पवन

See also: पावनी

Hindi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit पवन (pávana).

Pronunciation

Noun

पवन • (pavan) m (Urdu spelling پون)

  1. air, breeze, wind
    Synonyms: हवा (havā), वायु (vāyu), अनिल (anil), समीर (samīr)
    पवन-चक्की टूट गई है। ― pavan-cakkī ṭūṭ gaī hai. ― The windmill is broken.

Declension

Declension of पवन (masc cons-stem)
singular plural
direct पवन
pavan 		पवन
pavan
oblique पवन
pavan 		पवनों
pavanõ
vocative पवन
pavan 		पवनो
pavano

Proper noun

पवन • (pavan) m

  1. (Hinduism) an epithet of Lord Vayu, the god of winds
  2. a male given name, Pavan, from Sanskrit

Declension

Declension of पवन (sg-only masc cons-stem)
singular
direct पवन
pavan
oblique पवन
pavan
vocative पवन
pavan

References

Marathi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit पवन (pavana). First attested as Old Marathi 𑘢𑘪𑘡 (pavana).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pə.ʋən/
  • Hyphenation: प‧वन
  • Rhymes: -ən

Noun

पवन • (pavan) m[1][2] (poetic, literary)

  1. air, wind, breeze
    Synonyms: हवा (havā) (standard), वायू (vāyū), समीर (samīr), अनिल (anil)

Declension

Declension of पवन (masc cons-stem)
direct
singular 		पवन
pavan
direct
plural 		पवन
pavan
singular
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा 		पवन
pavan 		पवन
pavan
oblique
सामान्यरूप 		पवना
pavnā 		पवनां-
pavnān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी 		पवनाला
pavnālā 		पवनांना
pavnānnā
ergative पवनाने, पवनानं
pavnāne, pavnāna 		पवनांनी
pavnānnī
instrumental पवनाशी
pavnāśī 		पवनांशी
pavnānśī
locative
सप्तमी 		पवनात
pavnāt 		पवनांत
pavnāt
vocative
संबोधन 		पवना
pavnā 		पवनांनो
pavnānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of पवन (masc cons-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म 		feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म 		neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म 		oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन 		singular
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन 		singular*
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता 		पवनाचा
pavnāċā 		पवनाचे
pavnāċe 		पवनाची
pavnācī 		पवनाच्या
pavnācā 		पवनाचे, पवनाचं
pavnāċe, pavnāċa 		पवनाची
pavnācī 		पवनाच्या
pavnācā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता 		पवनांचा
pavnānċā 		पवनांचे
pavnānċe 		पवनांची
pavnāñcī 		पवनांच्या
pavnāncā 		पवनांचे, पवनांचं
pavnānċe, pavnānċa 		पवनांची
pavnāñcī 		पवनांच्या
pavnāñcā
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

Proper noun

पवन • (pavan) m

  1. (Hinduism) an epithet of Vayu, the god of wind.
  2. a male given name, Pavan, from Sanskrit

References

More information
  1. ^ दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950), “पवन”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ)
  2. ^ Shridhar Ganesh Vaze (1911), “पवन”, in The Aryabhusan School Dictionary, Poona: Arya-Bhushan Press

Further reading

  • Shankar Gopal Tulpule; Anne Feldhaus (1999), “पवन”, in A Dictionary of Old Marathi, Mumbai: Popular Prakashan

Sanskrit

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts
  • পৱন (Assamese script)
  • ᬧᬯᬦ (Balinese script)
  • পবন (Bengali script)
  • 𑰢𑰪𑰡 (Bhaiksuki script)
  • 𑀧𑀯𑀦 (Brahmi script)
  • ပဝန (Burmese script)
  • પવન (Gujarati script)
  • ਪਵਨ (Gurmukhi script)
  • 𑌪𑌵𑌨 (Grantha script)
  • ꦥꦮꦤ (Javanese script)
  • 𑂣𑂫𑂢 (Kaithi script)
  • ಪವನ (Kannada script)
  • បវន (Khmer script)
  • ປວນ (Lao script)
  • പവന (Malayalam script)
  • ᢒᠠᠸᠠᠨᠠ (Manchu script)
  • 𑘢𑘪𑘡 (Modi script)
  • ᢒᠠᠸᠠᠨᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
  • 𑧂𑧊𑧁 (Nandinagari script)
  • 𑐥𑐰𑐣 (Newa script)
  • ପଵନ (Odia script)
  • ꢦꢮꢥ (Saurashtra script)
  • 𑆥𑆮𑆤 (Sharada script)
  • 𑖢𑖪𑖡 (Siddham script)
  • පවන (Sinhalese script)
  • 𑩰𑩾𑩯 (Soyombo script)
  • 𑚞𑚦𑚝 (Takri script)
  • பவந (Tamil script)
  • పవన (Telugu script)
  • ปวน (Thai script)
  • པ་ཝ་ན (Tibetan script)
  • 𑒣𑒫𑒢 (Tirhuta script)
  • 𑨞𑨭𑨝 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *pawHanas, from Proto-Indo-European *pewH-e-nos, from *pewH- (“to be pure, clean”).

Noun

पव॑न • (pávana) stem, m

  1. "purifier", wind or the god of wind, breeze, air
  2. vital air, breath

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of पवन
singular dual plural
nominative पवनः (pavanaḥ) पवनौ (pavanau)
पवना¹ (pavanā¹) 		पवनाः (pavanāḥ)
पवनासः¹ (pavanāsaḥ¹)
accusative पवनम् (pavanam) पवनौ (pavanau)
पवना¹ (pavanā¹) 		पवनान् (pavanān)
instrumental पवनेन (pavanena) पवनाभ्याम् (pavanābhyām) पवनैः (pavanaiḥ)
पवनेभिः¹ (pavanebhiḥ¹)
dative पवनाय (pavanāya) पवनाभ्याम् (pavanābhyām) पवनेभ्यः (pavanebhyaḥ)
ablative पवनात् (pavanāt) पवनाभ्याम् (pavanābhyām) पवनेभ्यः (pavanebhyaḥ)
genitive पवनस्य (pavanasya) पवनयोः (pavanayoḥ) पवनानाम् (pavanānām)
locative पवने (pavane) पवनयोः (pavanayoḥ) पवनेषु (pavaneṣu)
vocative पवन (pavana) पवनौ (pavanau)
पवना¹ (pavanā¹) 		पवनाः (pavanāḥ)
पवनासः¹ (pavanāsaḥ¹)
  • ¹Vedic

Descendants

  • → Gujarati: પવન (pavan)
  • → Hindi: पवन (pavan)
  • → Kannada: ಪವನ (pavana)
  • → Malay: pawana
  • → Old Marathi: 𑘢𑘪𑘡 (pavana)
  • → Tamil: பவனம் (pavaṉam), பவனன் (pavaṉaṉ)
  • → Urdu: پَوَن (pavan)

Further reading

  • Hellwig, Oliver (2010–2026), “pavana”, in DCS - The Digital Corpus of Sanskrit, Berlin, Germany.
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