तॄ
Sanskrit
Alternative forms
- तर् (tar), तृ (tṛ)
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- তৄ (Assamese script)
- ᬢᬻ (Balinese script)
- তৄ (Bengali script)
- 𑰝𑰵 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀢𑀿 (Brahmi script)
- တၗ (Burmese script)
- તૄ (Gujarati script)
- ਤୄ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌤𑍄 (Grantha script)
- ꦠꦽꦴ (Javanese script)
- 𑂞 (Kaithi script)
- ತೄ (Kannada script)
- ត្ឬ (Khmer script)
- ຕ຺ຣີ (Lao script)
- തൄ (Malayalam script)
- ᢠᡵᡳᡳ (Manchu script)
- 𑘝𑘶 (Modi script)
- ᢐᠷᠢᠢ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦽𑧗 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐟𑐻 (Newa script)
- ତୄ (Odia script)
- ꢡꢻ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆠𑆹 (Sharada script)
- 𑖝𑖵 (Siddham script)
- තෲ (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩫𑩙𑩛 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚙 (Takri script)
- த்ரி (Tamil script)
- తౄ (Telugu script)
- ตฺฤๅ (Thai script)
- ཏྲཱྀ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒞𑒶 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨙𑨼𑨉𑨊 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *terh₂-
Sanskrit तॄ
Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *terh₂-. Cognates include Ancient Greek τέρθρον (térthron), Latin terminus, Old English þurh (“through”). More at through.[1][2]
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /tr̩ː/
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /t̪r̩ː/
Root
तॄ • (tṝ)
- to pass
Derived terms
Primary verbal forms
- तर॑ति (tárati, present)
- ति॒रति॑ (tiráti, present)
- त॒रि॒ष्यति॑ (tariṣyáti, future)
- तरीष्यति (tarīṣyati, future)
- अता॑रीत् (átārīt, aorist)
- त॒तार॑ (tatā́ra, perfect)
Secondary forms
- ती॒र्यते॑ (tīryáte, passive)
- ता॒रय॑ति (tāráyati, causative)
- तितीर्षति (titīrṣati, desiderative)
- तेतीर्यते (tetīryate, intensive)
- तर्तरीति (tartarīti, intensive)
Non-finite forms
Derived nominal forms
Prefixed root forms
- उत्तॄ (uttṝ)
Sanskrit terms belonging to the root तॄ (0 c, 14 e)
Terms derived from the Sanskrit root तॄ (18 c, 0 e)
Descendants
Terms derived from the Sanskrit root तॄ (18 c, 0 e)
References
- ^ Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992), “TARI”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan][1] (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 629
- ^ Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992), “TṜ”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan][2] (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 668
Further reading
- Monier Williams (1899), “तॄ”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 454, column 2.
- William Dwight Whitney (1885), The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 65