жатва
See also: жѧтва
Pannonian Rusyn
Etymology
Inherited from Old Slovak žatva, from Proto-Slavic *žętva. Cognate with Slovak žatva.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈʒatva]
- Rhymes: -atva
- Hyphenation: жат‧ва
Noun
жатва (žatva) f (relational adjective жатвови)
- harvest, harvesting (process of gathering the ripened crop)
- (also figuratively) harvest, yield, crop
- Synonyms: принос (prinos), урожай (urožaj)
- яке шатва яке жатва ― jake šatva jake žatva ― as you sow, so shall you reap (literally, “what kind of sowing, what kind of harvest”)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | жатва (žatva) | жатви (žatvi) |
| genitive | жатви (žatvi) | жатвох (žatvox) |
| dative | жатви (žatvi) | жатвом (žatvom) |
| accusative | жатву (žatvu) | жатви (žatvi) |
| instrumental | жатву (žatvu) | жатвами (žatvami) |
| locative | жатви (žatvi) | жатвох (žatvox) |
| vocative | жатво (žatvo) | жатви (žatvi) |
Related terms
verbs
- жац impf (žac)
References
- Medʹeši, H.; Fejsa, M.; Timko-Djitko, O. (2010), “жатва”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
- Fejsa, M.; Šlemender, M.; Čelʹovski, S. (2022), “harvest”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 133
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Old East Slavic жѧтва (žętva), from Proto-Slavic *žętva, from *žęti + *-tva. By surface analysis, жать (žatʹ) + -тва (-tva).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈʐatvə]
Audio: (file)
Noun
жа́тва • (žátva) f inan (genitive жа́твы, nominative plural жа́твы, genitive plural жатв)
- harvest (process of harvesting, gathering the ripened crop, harvest yield)
Declension
Declension of жа́тва (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-a)
Ukrainian
Etymology
Inherited from Old East Slavic жѧтва (žętva), from Proto-Slavic *žętva, from *žęti + *-tva. By surface analysis, жати (žaty) + -тва (-tva).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈʒatʋɐ]
Noun
жа́тва • (žátva) f inan (genitive жа́тви, nominative plural жа́тви, genitive plural жатв)
- harvest (process of harvesting, gathering the ripened crop, harvest yield)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | жа́тва žátva |
жа́тви žátvy |
| genitive | жа́тви žátvy |
жатв žatv |
| dative | жа́тві žátvi |
жа́твам žátvam |
| accusative | жа́тву žátvu |
жа́тви žátvy |
| instrumental | жа́твою žátvoju |
жа́твами žátvamy |
| locative | жа́тві žátvi |
жа́твах žátvax |
| vocative | жа́тво žátvo |
жа́тви žátvy |