voto
Asturian
Verb
voto
- first-person singular present indicative of votar
Catalan
Pronunciation
Verb
voto
- first-person singular present indicative of votar
Chayuco Mixtec
Etymology
Noun
voto
References
- Pensinger, Brenda J. (1974), Diccionario mixteco-español, español-mixteco (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”; 18)[1] (in Spanish), México, D.F.: El Instituto Lingüístico de Verano en coordinación con la Secretaría de Educación Pública a través de la Dirección General de Educación Extraescolar en el Medio Indígena, page 134
Galician
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɔto/ [ˈbɔ.t̪ʊ]
- Rhymes: -ɔto
- Hyphenation: vo‧to
Etymology 1
From Old Galician-Portuguese voto, partly borrowed from Latin vōtum (“vow”), itself from voveō (“I vow”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁wegʷʰ-.
Noun
voto m (plural votos)
Etymology 2
Verb
voto
- first-person singular present indicative of votar
Italian
Etymology 1
Alternative forms
- boto (archaic)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈvo.to/
- Rhymes: -oto
- Hyphenation: vó‧to
Noun
voto m (plural voti)
- vow
- vote, ballot
- Ogni voto conta. ― Every vote counts.
- Il voto è unanime. ― The vote is unanimous.
- mark, grade
- Presi un buon voto in inglese. ― I got a good grade in English.
- votive offering
- wish
Related terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈvo.to/
- Rhymes: -oto
- Hyphenation: vó‧to
Verb
voto
- first-person singular present indicative of votare
Etymology 3
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈvɔ.to/
- Rhymes: -ɔto
- Hyphenation: vò‧to
- (Romanesco) IPA(key): /vɔd̞o/
Adjective
voto (feminine vota, masculine plural voti, feminine plural vote)
Further reading
- voto in Collins Italian-English Dictionary
- voto in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
- voto in garzantilinguistica.it – Garzanti Linguistica, De Agostini Scuola Spa
- voto in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
- voto in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Latin
Pronunciation
- votō:
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈwɔ.toː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈvɔː.to]
- vōtō:
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈwoː.toː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈvɔː.to]
Etymology 1
Verb
votō (present infinitive votāre, perfect active votuī, supine votitum); first conjugation
- Old Latin form of vetō
- c. 200 BCE, Plautus, Mostellaria 4.1.10–11:
- Ut adhuc fuit, mihi corium esse oportet
sincerum atque ut votem verberari.- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- Ut adhuc fuit, mihi corium esse oportet
Conjugation
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | votō | votās | votat | votāmus | votātis | votant | ||||||
| imperfect | votābam | votābās | votābat | votābāmus | votābātis | votābant | |||||||
| future | votābō | votābis | votābit | votābimus | votābitis | votābunt | |||||||
| perfect | votuī | votuistī | votuit | votuimus | votuistis | votuērunt, votuēre | |||||||
| pluperfect | votueram | votuerās | votuerat | votuerāmus | votuerātis | votuerant | |||||||
| future perfect | votuerō | votueris | votuerit | votuerimus | votueritis | votuerint | |||||||
| passive | present | votor | votāris, votāre |
votātur | votāmur | votāminī | votantur | ||||||
| imperfect | votābar | votābāris, votābāre |
votābātur | votābāmur | votābāminī | votābantur | |||||||
| future | votābor | votāberis, votābere |
votābitur | votābimur | votābiminī | votābuntur | |||||||
| perfect | votitus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||||||||
| pluperfect | votitus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||||||||
| future perfect | votitus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | votem | votēs | votet | votēmus | votētis | votent | ||||||
| imperfect | votārem | votārēs | votāret | votārēmus | votārētis | votārent | |||||||
| perfect | votuerim | votuerīs | votuerit | votuerīmus | votuerītis | votuerint | |||||||
| pluperfect | votuissem | votuissēs | votuisset | votuissēmus | votuissētis | votuissent | |||||||
| passive | present | voter | votēris, votēre |
votētur | votēmur | votēminī | votentur | ||||||
| imperfect | votārer | votārēris, votārēre |
votārētur | votārēmur | votārēminī | votārentur | |||||||
| perfect | votitus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||||||||
| pluperfect | votitus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | — | votā | — | — | votāte | — | ||||||
| future | — | votātō | votātō | — | votātōte | votantō | |||||||
| passive | present | — | votāre | — | — | votāminī | — | ||||||
| future | — | votātor | votātor | — | — | votantor | |||||||
| non-finite forms | infinitive | participle | |||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||
| present | votāre | votārī | votāns | — | |||||||||
| future | votitūrum esse | votitum īrī | votitūrus | votandus | |||||||||
| perfect | votuisse | votitum esse | — | votitus | |||||||||
| future perfect | — | votitum fore | — | — | |||||||||
| perfect potential | votitūrum fuisse | — | — | — | |||||||||
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||||||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||||||||
| votandī | votandō | votandum | votandō | votitum | votitū | ||||||||
Etymology 2
Participle
vōtō
- dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of vōtus
Noun
vōtō
- dative/ablative singular of vōtum
References
- “vŏto”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “vŏto”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Malagasy
Alternative forms
- voty
Etymology
Several etymologies have been proposed:
- Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *buCuq (“testicles”). Compare Ma'anyan wutu, Malay butuh, and Saisiyat bosoe'.
- Less likely, borrowed from a Bantu language, from Proto-Bantu *dʊ̀bódó. Compare Swahili mboo, Zulu ubolo, Chichewa mbolo and Shona mboro.
Noun
voto
- penis (male organ for copulation and urination)
- Synonyms: filahiana, lataka
References
- voto in Malagasy dictionaries at malagasyword.org
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈvɔ.tu/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈvɔ.to/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈvɔ.tu/
- (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈbɔ.tu/
- Hyphenation: vo‧to
Etymology 1
From Old Galician-Portuguese voto, partly borrowed from Latin vōtum (“vow”), itself from voveō (“to vow”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁wegʷʰ-. Doublet of the inherited bodo (“food, money, or clothes given to the poor on holy days”) and boda (“wedding”).
Noun
voto m (plural votos)
- vote (a formalised choice)
- vote (act or instance of participating in such a choice)
- Synonym: votação
- vow (solemn promise to perform some act, or behave in a specified manner)
- Synonyms: compromisso, promessa
- an offering given during a vow
Derived terms
- voto censitário
- voto de confiança
- voto de Minerva
- voto de qualidade
- voto em branco
- voto nominal
- voto plural
- voto proporcional
- voto secreto
- voto simples
- voto solene
- voto vencido
- votos
Related terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
voto
- first-person singular present indicative of votar
Further reading
- “voto”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
- “voto”, in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2026
- “voto” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
- “voto”, in Dicionário infopédia da Lingua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2026
- “voto”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2026, →ISBN
- “voto”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈboto/ [ˈbo.t̪o]
- Rhymes: -oto
- Syllabification: vo‧to
- Homophone: boto
Etymology 1
Probably a learned borrowing from Latin vōtum. See also boda.
Noun
voto m (plural votos)
- vote
- voto decisivo ― swing vote
- 2015 July 18, Silvia Ayuso, “Los republicanos se entrampan con el voto hispano”, in El País[2], archived from the original on 26 January 2026:
- Pero debido al mensaje antiinmigrante -llegó a proponer la autodeportación de indocumentados- que le aupó entre los votantes blancos más conservadores, solo obtuvo el 23 % del voto latino.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- vow
- Synonym: manda
- tomar los votos ― take one's vows
Hyponyms
- voto de amén
- voto de calidad
- voto de censura
- voto de confianza
- voto de reata
Derived terms
- regular los votos
- votar
- voto a bríos
- voto a Cribas
- voto a Cristo
- voto a Dios
- voto a rus
- voto a tal
- voto al chápiro
- voto de reata
- voto de Santiago
- voto matrimonial
- voto particular
- voto útil
Descendants
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
voto
- first-person singular present indicative of votar
Further reading
- “voto”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025