Swahili
Verb
-tabiriwa (infinitive kutabiriwa)
- Passive form of -tabiri
Conjugation
| Conjugation of -tabiriwa
|
| Positive present
|
-natabiriwa
|
| Subjunctive
|
-tabiriwe
|
| Negative
|
-tabiriwi
|
| Imperative singular
|
tabiriwa
|
|
| Infinitives
|
|
|
| Imperatives
|
| Singular
|
tabiriwa
|
| Plural
|
tabiriweni
|
|
| Tensed forms
|
| Habitual
|
hutabiriwa
|
| Positive past
|
positive subject concord + -litabiriwa
|
| Negative past
|
negative subject concord + -kutabiriwa
|
|
| Positive present (positive subject concord + -natabiriwa)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
ninatabiriwa/natabiriwa
|
tunatabiriwa
|
| 2nd person
|
unatabiriwa
|
mnatabiriwa
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
anatabiriwa
|
wanatabiriwa
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -natabiriwa
|
|
| Negative present (negative subject concord + -tabiriwi)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
sitabiriwi
|
hatutabiriwi
|
| 2nd person
|
hutabiriwi
|
hamtabiriwi
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
hatabiriwi
|
hawatabiriwi
|
| other classes
|
negative subject concord + -tabiriwi
|
|
| Positive future
|
positive subject concord + -tatabiriwa
|
| Negative future
|
negative subject concord + -tatabiriwa
|
|
| Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -tabiriwe)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
nitabiriwe
|
tutabiriwe
|
| 2nd person
|
utabiriwe
|
mtabiriwe
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
atabiriwe
|
watabiriwe
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -tabiriwe
|
|
| Negative subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -sitabiriwe
|
| Positive present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngetabiriwa
|
| Negative present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singetabiriwa
|
| Positive past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngalitabiriwa
|
| Negative past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singalitabiriwa
|
|
| Gnomic (positive subject concord + -atabiriwa)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
natabiriwa
|
twatabiriwa
|
| 2nd person
|
watabiriwa
|
mwatabiriwa
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
atabiriwa
|
watabiriwa
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
watabiriwa
|
yatabiriwa
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
latabiriwa
|
yatabiriwa
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
chatabiriwa
|
vyatabiriwa
|
| n(IX/X)
|
yatabiriwa
|
zatabiriwa
|
| u(XI)
|
watabiriwa
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
kwatabiriwa
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
patabiriwa
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
mwatabiriwa
|
|
|
| Perfect
|
positive subject concord + -metabiriwa
|
| "Already"
|
positive subject concord + -meshatabiriwa
|
| "Not yet"
|
negative subject concord + -jatabiriwa
|
| "If/When"
|
positive subject concord + -kitabiriwa
|
| "If not"
|
positive subject concord + -sipotabiriwa
|
| Consecutive
|
katabiriwa / positive subject concord + -katabiriwa
|
| Consecutive subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -katabiriwe
|
|
| Object concord (indicative positive)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
-nitabiriwa
|
-tutabiriwa
|
| 2nd person
|
-kutabiriwa
|
-watabiriwa/-kutabiriweni/-watabiriweni
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
-mtabiriwa
|
-watabiriwa
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-utabiriwa
|
-itabiriwa
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-litabiriwa
|
-yatabiriwa
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-kitabiriwa
|
-vitabiriwa
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-itabiriwa
|
-zitabiriwa
|
| u(XI)
|
-utabiriwa
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kutabiriwa
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-patabiriwa
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-mutabiriwa
|
|
| Reflexive
|
-jitabiriwa
|
|
| Relative forms
|
| General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -tabiriwa- + relative marker)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-tabiriwaye
|
-tabiriwao
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-tabiriwao
|
-tabiriwayo
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-tabiriwalo
|
-tabiriwayo
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-tabiriwacho
|
-tabiriwavyo
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-tabiriwayo
|
-tabiriwazo
|
| u(XI)
|
-tabiriwao
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-tabiriwako
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-tabiriwapo
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-tabiriwamo
|
|
|
| Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -tabiriwa)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-yetabiriwa
|
-otabiriwa
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-otabiriwa
|
-yotabiriwa
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-lotabiriwa
|
-yotabiriwa
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-chotabiriwa
|
-vyotabiriwa
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-yotabiriwa
|
-zotabiriwa
|
| u(XI)
|
-otabiriwa
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kotabiriwa
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-potabiriwa
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-motabiriwa
|
|
|
|
| Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
|