seduce

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin sēdūcō (to lead apart or astray), from sē- (aside, away, astray) + dūcō (to lead); see duct. Compare adduce, conduce, deduce, etc. and Middle English seduct.

Pronunciation

  • (UK, Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /sɪˈdjuːs/
  • Audio (UK):(file)
  • (US, General American) IPA(key): /sɪˈd(j)uːs/
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Rhymes: -uːs

Verb

seduce (third-person singular simple present seduces, present participle seducing, simple past and past participle seduced)

  1. (transitive) To beguile or lure (someone) away from duty, accepted principles, or proper conduct; to lead astray. [1520s[1]]
    Synonyms: corrupt, lead astray, misguide, bribe; see also Thesaurus:pervert
    • 1726 October 28, [Jonathan Swift], “The Author’s Oeconomy and Happy Life among the Houyhnhnms. []”, in Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World. [] [Gulliver’s Travels], volume II, London: [] Benj[amin] Motte, [], →OCLC, part IV (A Voyage to the Houyhnhnms), page 308:
      [] they alledged, That becauſe I had ſome Rudiments of Reaſon, added to the natural pravity of thoſe Animals, it was to be feared, I might be able to ſeduce them into the woody and mountainous parts of the Country, and bring them in Troops by night to deſtroy the Houyhnhnms Cattle, as being naturally of the ravenous kind, and averſe from Labour.
    • 1965, Attila Zohar, Kings Cross Black Magic, Sydney: Horwitz Publications, page 30:
      As a parish priest in England he had dabbled in the black arts, seduced a number of his congregation from their faith and finally celebrated the Black Mass.
    • 1983, Lawrence Kasdan, George Lucas, Star Wars Episode VI: Return of the Jedi:
      Your father was seduced by the dark side of The Force.
  2. (transitive) To entice or induce (someone) to engage in a sexual relationship. [1550s[1]]
    Synonyms: debauch, forlead, pick up, vamp
  3. (by extension, transitive, euphemistic) To have sexual intercourse with.
    Synonyms: coitize, go to bed with, sleep with; see also Thesaurus:copulate with
    He had repeatedly seduced the girl in his car, hotels and his home.
  4. (transitive) To win over or attract.
    Synonyms: beguile, entrance, pull in; see also Thesaurus:allure
    He was seduced by the bright lights and glamour of the city.

Derived terms

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Further reading

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Douglas Harper (2001–2026), “seduce”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.

Anagrams

Galician

Verb

seduce

  1. inflection of seducir:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Italian

Verb

seduce

  1. third-person singular present indicative of sedurre

Latin

Verb

sēdūce

  1. second-person singular present active imperative of sēdūcō

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin sēdūcēre, French séduire.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [seˈdutʃe]

Verb

a seduce (third-person singular present seduce, past participle sedus, third-person subjunctive seducă) 3rd conjugation

  1. (transitive) to seduce

Conjugation

Derived terms

Spanish

Verb

seduce

  1. inflection of seducir:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative