sarrio

• sarro

From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Paleo-Hispanic.^[1]

• IPA^(key): /ˈsarjo̝/

sarrio m (plural sarrios)

1. tartar (red compound deposited during wine making)

   Synonyms: borra, feces, tártaro

   • 1409, J. L. Pensado Tomé, editor, Tratado de Albeitaria00. Santiago de Compostela: Centro Ramón Piñeiro, page 151:

     con sal mudo et con sarro de cuba que chaman tartaro

     with ground salt and with barrel sarro, which they call tartar

2. tartar, dental calculus

   Synonyms: charrizo, tártaro

3. soot

   Synonym: feluxe

4. sandy mineral soil

   Synonyms: sábrego, xabre

5. acorn barnacle (Semibalanus balanoides)

   Synonyms: arneiro, arneste

• sarrapio

• Seoane, Ernesto Xosé González; Granja, María Álvarez de la; Agrelo, Ana Isabel Boullón (2006–2022), “sarro”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval [Dictionary of dictionaries of Medieval Galician] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Barreiro, Xavier Varela; Guinovart, Xavier Gómez (2006–2018), “sarro”, in Corpus Xelmírez: corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval [Corpus Xelmírez: linguistic corpus of Medieval Galicia] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “sarrio”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “sarrio”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “sarrio”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

• sariō

Uncertain. De Vaan expressed uncertainty on whether the geminate consonant form sarriō or the long vowel form sārio was the more original form. (Note, however, that Gaffiot lists the form with one r as having short ă.) He assigns this word to Proto-Indo-European *sers- (“to cut off, weed”), connecting it with serra (“saw”) and Proto-Iranian *hrnaka- (“saw”) (whence Sanskrit सृणी (sṛṇī, “sickle”), Khotanese [script needed] (harraa-, “saw”)), while contemplating on whether it could be derived from a root *ser- (“to cut off”).^[1] The LIV alternatively derives sariō from *sr̥h₃-yé-ti, from *serh₃-, in which case the Latin term would perhaps relate to Ancient Greek ῥώομαι (rhṓomai, “to move violently, with speed”),^[2] though this connection is semantically tentative and is rejected by De Vaan.^[1]

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ˈsar.ri.oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ˈsar.ri.o]

sarriō (present infinitive sarrīre, perfect active sarruī or sarrīvī, supine sarrītum); fourth conjugation

1. to hoe
2. to weed (crops)

• sarculum
• sarrītor/ sartor

• “sarrio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “sarrio”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

From Aragonese sarrio, of unknown origin. Possibly from a Pre-Roman (Basque or Iberian) root *izarr-, *isarr-.

• IPA^(key): /ˈsarjo/ [ˈsa.rjo]
• Rhymes: -arjo
• Syllabification: sa‧rrio

sarrio m (plural sarrios)

1. (Aragon) Pyrenean chamois (Rupicapra pyrenaica)

   Synonyms: gamuza, rebeco

• “sarrio”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025