potongan

Inherited from Malay potongan. By surface analysis, potong +‎ -an. Replaced Dutch aftrek (“deduction”) by Komisi Bahasa Indonesia as published on Kanpō/Berita Pemerintah No.38 Year III Month 3 (2604) in 1944.

• (Standard Indonesian) IPA^(key): /poˈtoŋan/ [poˈt̪o.ŋan]
• Rhymes: -oŋan
• Syllabification: po‧to‧ngan

potongan (plural potongan-potongan)

1. bit, part, piece, share, slice
2. (biology) section

   Synonym: irisan

   Synonym: keratan (Malay)

3. ellipsis of potongan harga
4. (finance) abatement
5. (tourism) allowance
6. cutting

• “potongan”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
• Bunbunan E. J. Hutampea; Soemarso S. R.; Jan Hoesada; Indriani Eko Yulianto; Meity Taqdir Qodratillah; T. B. Gultom (1993), Kamus Keuangan [Dictionary of Finance] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, →ISBN, page 43: “potongan”

Affixation of potong +‎ -an.

• (/a/-variety, Baku, schwa-variety, Riau-Lingga) IPA^(key): /poˈtoŋan/ [poˈt̪o.ŋan]
• Rhymes: -oŋan, -ŋan, -an
• Hyphenation: po‧to‧ngan

potongan (Jawi spelling ڤوتوڠن, plural potongan-potongan or potongan²)

1. a cut; a slice; a piece cut off.

   Synonym: hirisan

   Saya mahu dua potongan kek.

   I want two slices of cake.

2. a discount; a deduction.

   Synonym: diskaun

   Kedai itu menawarkan potongan harga sebanyak 20%.

   The shop offers a 20% discount.

3. a style; a model; a fashion cut.

   Synonym: stail

   Dia suka potongan rambut pendek. ― She likes short hairstyle cuts.

• > Indonesian: potongan (inherited)

• "potongan" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017