pondok

English

Etymology

    Borrowed from Malay pondok, borrowed from Arabic فُنْدُق (funduq), borrowed from Ancient Greek πανδοκεῖον (pandokeîon), from πᾰν- (păn-, all, every) + δοκ- (dok-, o-grade of the stem of δέχομαι (dékhomai, to receive)) + -εῖον (-eîon).

    Noun

    pondok (plural pondoks)

    1. A crudely-built hut in parts of Asia.

    Indonesian

    Etymology

      Inherited from Malay pondok, borrowed from Arabic فُنْدُق (funduq), borrowed from Ancient Greek πανδοκεῖον (pandokeîon), from πᾰν- (păn-, all, every) + δοκ- (dok-, o-grade of the stem of δέχομαι (dékhomai, to receive)) + -εῖον (-eîon).

      Pronunciation

      • (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈpondoʔ/ [ˈpon.dɔʔ]
      • Rhymes: -ondoʔ
      • Syllabification: pon‧dok

      Noun

      pondok (plural pondok-pondok)

      1. bungalow; cottage; lodge: a building for short-term stay
      2. (Jakarta) cabin, shed, hut, hovel
      3. home: one's humble abode
        Synonym: rumah
      4. (Islam) ellipsis of pondok pesantren (an Islamic boarding school, primarily teaching Islam and the Qur'an, similar to other Islamic educational institutions, such as madrasah and maktab)

      Usage notes

      • The sense of "house" is informal usage in Standard Malay and labelled as Jakarta in Kamus Dewan.
      • The sense of "maktab" is informal usage in Standard Malay and labelled as Jawa in Kamus Dewan.

      Derived terms

      • memondok
      • memondokkan
      • pemondokan
      • pondokan

      Descendants

      • Hokkien: 盆洛 (phûn-lo̍k)

      Further reading

      Malay

      Etymology

        Borrowed from Arabic فُنْدُق (funduq), borrowed from Ancient Greek πανδοκεῖον (pandokeîon), from πᾰν- (păn-, all, every) + δοκ- (dok-, o-grade of the stem of δέχομαι (dékhomai, to receive)) + -εῖον (-eîon).

        • (Islamic boarding school): Semantic loan from Javanese.

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): [pon.doʔ]
        • Rhymes: -dok, -ok
        • Hyphenation: pon‧dok

        Noun

        pondok (Jawi spelling ڤوندوق)

        1. A building for short-term stay; bungalow; cottage; lodge.
          Synonyms: teratak, gubuk, dangau
        2. One's humble abode; home.
          Synonym: rumah
        3. (Jakarta) Cabin, shed, hut, hovel.
        4. (Islam) An Islamic boarding school, primarily teaching Islam and the Qur'an, similar to other Islamic educational institutions, such as madrasah and maktab.

        Affixations

        • memondok (to stay over)
        • pemondokan
        • pondokan
        • pondokkan (to let someone stay over)

        Compounds

        • pondok telefon (telephone booth)

        Descendants

        • Indonesian: pondok
        • English: pondok
        • Hokkien: 盆洛 (phûn-lo̍k)

        Further reading

        Sundanese

        Adjective

        pondok (Sundanese script ᮕᮧᮔ᮪ᮓᮧᮊ᮪)

        1. short