Islam

See also: İslam, İslâm, islam, islám, and íslam

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed around 1610 from Arabic إِسْلَام (ʔislām, submission, surrender), verbal noun of أَسْلَمَ (ʔaslama), from the root س ل م (s l m).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɪs.lɑːm/, /ˈɪz.lɑːm/, /ɪsˈlɑːm/, /ɪzˈlɑːm/, or with /-læm/
    • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɑːm, -æm

Proper noun

Islam (usually uncountable, plural Islams)

  1. A monotheistic Abrahamic religion followed by Muslims that is based on the teachings of Muhammad and the Qur'an.
    • 2016 February 18, Kyung Lah, “Fearing attacks, Muslim women learn self-defense”, in CNN[2], archived from the original on 12 April 2021:
      “When people see a woman covered, or she is in modest attire, that represents Islam to them,” Lbhalla says. “So as a result, we are receiving the brunt of the hostility. They take out their fears or their hate for Islam and Muslims out on us.”
    • For more quotations using this term, see Citations:Islam.
    1. Muslimdom (the sphere of influence of the religion).
      • 2003, Jacques Verger, edited by Hilde de Ridder-Symoens, A History of the University in Europe. Vol. I: Universities in the Middle Ages, Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, Patterns, pages 35–76:
        It is no doubt true that other civilizations, prior to, or wholly alien to, the medieval West, such as the Roman Empire, Byzantium, Islam, or China, were familiar with forms of higher education which a number of historians, for the sake of convenience, have sometimes described as universities.
  2. A male given name.
  3. A surname.
    • 2016 February 18, Kyung Lah, “Fearing attacks, Muslim women learn self-defense”, in CNN[3], archived from the original on 12 April 2021:
      “When I’m dressed like this, they know,” says Lufta Islam, touching her hijab and long dress. ” ‘OK, she’s a Muslim girl.’ “

Synonyms

Hypernyms

Coordinate terms

Derived terms

Translations

See also

Further reading

Anagrams

Albanian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic إِسْلَام (ʔislām).

Proper noun

Islam m

  1. a male given name, Islam, from Arabic

Declension

Declension of Islam
singular
indefinite definite
nominative Islam Islami
accusative Islamin
dative/ablative Islami Islamit

French

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic إِسْلَام (ʔislām).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /i.slam/

Proper noun

Islam m

  1. Islam

German

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic إِسْلَام (ʔislām).

Pronunciation

Proper noun

Islam m (proper noun, strong, genitive Islams or Islam)

  1. Islam
    Synonym: (dated) Mohammedanismus

See also

Indonesian

Etymology

From Malay Islam, from Arabic إِسْلَام (ʔislām).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈɪslam]
  • Rhymes: -lam, -am, -m
  • Hyphenation: Is‧lam

Proper noun

Islam

  1. (religion, Islam) Islam

Alternative forms

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Erwina Burhanuddin; Abdul Gaffar Ruskhan; R.B. Chrismanto (1993), Penelitian kosakata bahasa Arab dalam bahasa Indonesia [Research on Arabic vocabulary in Indonesian]‎[1], Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, →ISBN, →OCLC

Further reading

Malay

Etymology

From Arabic إِسْلَام (ʔislām).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [is.lam]
  • Rhymes: -lam, -am
  • Hyphenation: Is‧lam

Proper noun

Islam (Jawi spelling إسلام)

  1. (religion) Islam

Affixations

Compounds

Descendants

  • Indonesian: Islam

Further reading

Tagalog

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic إِسْلَام (ʔislām, submission), possibly through Spanish, English, or Philippine languages spoken mostly by Muslims.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔisˈlam/ [ʔɪsˈlam]
  • Rhymes: -am
  • Syllabification: Is‧lam

Proper noun

Islám (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜐ᜔ᜎᜋ᜔)

  1. Islam
    Synonyms: Islamismo, Mahometismo

See also

  • isnan

Further reading

Anagrams

Welsh

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Arabic إِسْلَام (ʔislām, submission, surrender), verbal noun of أَسْلَمَ (ʔaslama), from the root س ل م (s l m).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɪslam/

Proper noun

Islam m or f

  1. Islam

References

  • Griffiths, Bruce; Glyn Jones, Dafydd (1995), “Islam”, in Geiriadur yr Academi: The Welsh Academy English–Welsh Dictionary[4], Cardiff: University of Wales Press, →ISBN
  • D. G. Lewis, N. Lewis, editors (2005–present), “Islam”, in Gweiadur: the Welsh–English Dictionary, Gwerin