pásti

See also: pasti, pastí, paŝti, and Paști

Old Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈpaːsci/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈpaːsci/

Etymology 1

    Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pàsti (“to fall”).

    Verb

    pásti pf (imperfective padati)

    1. to fall
      pásti okolo hrdla / na šíju ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
    2. to attack [with na]
    Conjugation
    Conjugation of pásti (class I)
    infinitive supine verbal noun
    pásti past padenie
    Future Imperative
    Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
    1st person padu padevě (-va) padem (-me/-my) — paďvě, paděvě (-va) paďme, paděm (-me/-my)
    2nd person padeš padeta padete paď, padi paďta, paděta paďte, paděte
    3rd person pade padeta padú paď, padi paďta, paděta paďte, paděte
    Sigmatic aorist Asigmatic aorist
    Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
    1st person padech padechově (-va) padechom (-me/-my) pad padově (-va) padom (-me/-my)
    2nd person pade padesta (-šta) padeste (-šte) pade padeta padete
    3rd person pade padesta (-šta) padechu pade padeta padu (-ú)
    Imperfect
    Singular Dual Plural
    1st person padiech padiechově (-va) padiechom (-me/-my)
    2nd person padieše padiešta (-sta) padiešte (-ste)
    3rd person padieše padiešta (-sta) padiechu
    L-participle Passive participle
    Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
    Masculine padl padla padli — — —
    Feminine padla padle padly — — —
    Neuter padlo padle padla — — —
    Nt-participle S-participle
    Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
    Masculine pada padúce pad padše
    Feminine padúci padši
    Neuter pada, padúci pad, padši

    Note: This table shows the most common forms of pásti around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.

    Derived terms

    Etymology 2

      Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pasti (“to pasture”).

      Verb

      pásti impf

      1. to pasture, to graze
      2. to nourish
      Conjugation
      Conjugation of pásti (class I)
      infinitive supine verbal noun
      pásti past pasenie
      Present Imperative
      Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
      1st person pasu pasevě (-va) pasem (-me/-my) — pasvě, pasěvě (-va) pasme, pasěm (-me/-my)
      2nd person paseš paseta pasete pas, pasi pasta, pasěta paste, pasěte
      3rd person pase paseta pasú pas, pasi pasta, pasěta paste, pasěte
      Sigmatic aorist Asigmatic aorist
      Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
      1st person pasech pasechově (-va) pasechom (-me/-my) pas pasově (-va) pasom (-me/-my)
      2nd person pase pasesta (-šta) paseste (-šte) pase paseta pasete
      3rd person pase pasesta (-šta) pasechu pase paseta pasu (-ú)
      Imperfect
      Singular Dual Plural
      1st person pasiech pasiechově (-va) pasiechom (-me/-my)
      2nd person pasieše pasiešta (-sta) pasiešte (-ste)
      3rd person pasieše pasiešta (-sta) pasiechu
      L-participle Passive participle
      Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
      Masculine pásl pásla pásli pasen pasena paseni
      Feminine pásla pásle pásly pasena paseně paseny
      Neuter páslo pásle pásla paseno paseně pasena
      Nt-participle S-participle
      Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
      Masculine pasa pasúce pas pasše
      Feminine pasúci pasši
      Neuter pasa, pasúci pas, pasši

      Note: This table shows the most common forms of pásti around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.

      Descendants
      • Czech: pást

      Further reading

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