lương dân

Vietnamese

Etymology

    Sino-Vietnamese word from 良民, composed of 良 (“good; virtuous”) and 民 (“people”). The second sense came into popular usage under the Nguyễn dynasty as the result of their anti-Catholics policies.

    Pronunciation

    • (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [lɨəŋ˧˧ zən˧˧]
    • (Huế) IPA(key): [lɨəŋ˧˧ jəŋ˧˧]
    • (Saigon) IPA(key): [lɨəŋ˧˧ jəŋ˧˧]

    Noun

    lương dân

    1. (dated) good, virtuous citizen
    2. those who do not follow Christianity in general or Catholicism in particular; a pagan
      Antonyms: dửu dân, giáo dân
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