jopy
Paraguayan Guarani
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ɨ
Verb
jopy
Conjugation
Conjugation of jopy
| singular | plural | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person inclusive |
1st person exclusive |
2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| active | ||||||||
| indicative | che ajopy | nde rejopy | ha'e ojopy | ñande jajopy | ore rojopy | peẽ pejopy | ha'ekuéra ojopy/ojopy hikuái | |
| hortative | tajopy che | terejopy nde | tojopy ha'e | tajajopy ñande | torojopy ore | tapejopy peẽ | tojopy ha'ekuéra/hikuái | |
| imperative | - | ejopy | - | - | - | pejopy | - | |
| passive | ||||||||
| indicative | che ajejopy | nde rejejopy | ha'e ojejopy | ñande jajejopy | ore rojejopy | peẽ pejejopy | ha'ekuéra ojejopy/ojejopy hikuái | |
| hortative | tajejopy che | terejejopy nde | tojejopy ha'e | tajajejopy ñande | torojejopy ore | tapejejopy peẽ | tojejopy ha'ekuéra/hikuái | |
| imperative | - | ejejopy | - | - | - | pejejopy | - | |
| reciprocal | ||||||||
| indicative | - | - | - | ñande jajojopy | ore rojojopy | peẽ pejojopy | ha'ekuéra ojojopy/ojojopy hikuái | |
| hortative | - | - | - | tajajojopy ñande | torojojopy ore | tapejojopy peẽ | tojojopy ha'ekuéra/hikuái | |
| imperative | - | - | - | - | - | pejojopy | - | |
| coactive | ||||||||
| indicative | che ambojopy | nde rembojopy | ha'e ombojopy | ñande ñambojopy | ore rombojopy | peẽ pembojopy | ha'ekuéra ombojopy/ombojopy hikuái | |
| hortative | tambojopy che | terembojopy nde | tombojopy ha'e | tañambojopy ñande | torombojopy ore | tapembojopy peẽ | tombojopy ha'ekuéra/hikuái | |
| imperative | - | embojopy | - | - | - | pembojopy | - | |
| objective | ||||||||
| indicative | che arojopy/aguerojopy | nde rerojopy/reguerojopy | ha'e orojopy/oguerojopy | ñande jarojopy/jaguerojopy | ore rorojopy/roguerojopy | peẽ perojopy/peguerojopy | ha'ekuéra orojopy/oguerojopy//orojopy/oguerojopy hikuái | |
| hortative | torojopy/taguerojopy che | tererojopy/tereguerojopy nde | torojopy/toguerojopy ha'e | tajarojopy/tajaguerojopy ñande | tororojopy/toroguerojopy ore | taperojopy/tapeguerojopy peẽ | torojopy/toguerojopy ha'ekuéra/hikuái | |
| imperative | - | erojopy/eguerojopy | - | - | - | perojopy/peguerojopy | - | |
| subsumptive¹ | ||||||||
| indicative | che aporojopy/amba'ejopy | nde reporojopy/remba'ejopy | ha'e oporojopy/omba'ejopy | ñande japorojopy/ñamba'ejopy | ore roporojopy/romba'ejopy | peẽ peporojopy/pemba'ejopy | ha'ekuéra oporojopy/omba'ejopy//oporojopy/omba'ejopy hikuái | |
| hortative | taporojopy/tamba'ejopy che | tereporojopy/teremba'ejopy nde | toporojopy/tomba'ejopy ha'e | tajaporojopy/tañamba'ejopy ñande | toroporojopy/toromba'ejopy ore | tapeporojopy/tapemba'ejopy peẽ | toporojopy/tomba'ejopy ha'ekuéra/hikuái | |
| imperative | - | eporojopy/emba'ejopy | - | - | - | peporojopy/pemba'ejopy | - | |
| ¹: the subsumptive forms with -poro- are used with humans, while the forms with -mba'e- are used with animals. | ||||||||
References
- Canese, Natalia Krivoshein de; Alcaraz, Feliciano Acosta (2016), “jopy”, in Ñe’ẽryru [Dictionary] (overall work in Spanish), Asunción: Instituto Superior de Lenguas, →ISBN, page 42, column 2