joli
Antillean Creole
Etymology
Adjective
joli
Related terms
- joliman
References
- Crosbie, Paul et al. (2001), Kwéyòl Dictionary[4], Castries, Saint Lucia: Ministry of Education, Government of Saint Lucia, →ISBN, page 94
French
Etymology
Inherited from Middle French joly (“considerable, ingenious, agreeable, pretty”), from Old French joli, jolif (“pretty, smart, joyful, merry”), possibly from Old Norse jól (midwinter festival), from Proto-Germanic *jehwlą, *jeulō (“Yule, Yule month, December”) (more at yule); alternatively from Vulgar Latin *gaudivus (from Latin gaudeō, more at joy).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʒɔ.li/
Audio: (file) Audio (Switzerland (Valais)): (file) Audio (France (Vosges)): (file) Audio (France (Vosges)): (file)
Adjective
joli (feminine jolie, masculine plural jolis, feminine plural jolies)
- pretty; cute
- 1980, Géza Képes, Béla Kàlmàn, Péter Domokos, Le pouvoir du chant : anthologie de la poésie populaire ouralienne:
- Julie, fille jolie, un jour était allée
cueillir au cœur des blés la belle fleur des blés,
des bleuets pour s'en faire une couronne bleue,
se faire une couronne et se distraire un peu.- Julie, a pretty girl, had gone one day
to pick among the wheat the beautiful flower of the cornfields,
cornflowers to make herself a blue wreath,
to make herself a wreath and amuse herself a little.
- Julie, a pretty girl, had gone one day
- (Louisiana) jolly, nice, pleasant, agreeable
- Synonym: agréable
Synonyms
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
See also
Further reading
- “joli”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay joli from Javanese ꦗꦺꦴꦭꦶ (joli, “palanquin”), from Old Javanese joli (“palanquin”), from Sanskrit दोला (dolā, “litter”).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒoli/
- Rhymes: -li, -i
- Hyphenation: jo‧li
Noun
joli (plural joli-joli)
Derived terms
- sejoli
References
Further reading
- “joli”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Lower Sorbian
Alternative forms
- jolic
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈjɔli/, [ˈjɔlʲi]
Conjunction
joli
Usage notes
May optionally be followed by the conjunction až (“that”).
Synonyms
Further reading
- Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928), “joli”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
- Starosta, Manfred (1999), “joli”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag
Malay
Etymology 1
From Javanese ꦗꦺꦴꦭꦶ (joli, “palanquin”), from Old Javanese joli (“palanquin”), from Sanskrit दोला (dolā, “litter”).[1][2] Doublet of duli and juli.
Noun
joli (Jawi spelling جولي, plural joli-joli or joli2)
Etymology 2
From Hindi जोड़ी (joṛī) influenced by Etymology 1, from use of palanquins to carry the bride and grrom in wedding processions
Noun
joli (Jawi spelling جولي, plural joli-joli or joli2)
Derived terms
- sejoli
Etymology 3
From English jolly, influenced by Etymologies 1 & 2 through association with festive nature of weddings > festivities in general
Verb
joli (Jawi spelling جولي)
berjoli
References
- ^ Tom Hoogervorst (2017), Andrea Acri, Roger Blench, Alexandra Landmann, editor, 9. The Role of “Prakrit” in Maritime Southeast Asia through 101 Etymologies[2], ISEAS Publishing, , →ISBN, pages 424–5
- ^ Hoogervorst, Tom (2017), “Lexical influence from North India to Maritime Southeast Asia: Some new directions”, in Man in India[3], volume 97, number 1, page 314
- Wilkinson, Richard James (1932), “joli”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume I, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 477
Further reading
- "joli" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
Norman
Etymology
From Old French joli (“pretty, cute”), jolif (“pretty, smart, joyful, merry”), possibly from Old Norse jól (midwinter festival), from Proto-Germanic *jehwlą, *jeulō (“Yule, Yule month, December”) (more at yule); alternatively from Vulgar Latin *gaudivus (from Latin gaudeō, more at joy).
Adjective
joli m
Derived terms
- jolîment (“prettily”)
Old French
Etymology
From an earlier jolif.
Adjective
joli m (oblique and nominative feminine singular jolie)