Swahili
Pronunciation
Verb
-hamishika (infinitive kuhamishika)
- Stative form of -hamisha
Conjugation
| Conjugation of -hamishika
|
| Positive present
|
-nahamishika
|
| Subjunctive
|
-hamishike
|
| Negative
|
-hamishiki
|
| Imperative singular
|
hamishika
|
|
| Infinitives
|
|
|
| Imperatives
|
| Singular
|
hamishika
|
| Plural
|
hamishikeni
|
|
| Tensed forms
|
| Habitual
|
huhamishika
|
| Positive past
|
positive subject concord + -lihamishika
|
| Negative past
|
negative subject concord + -kuhamishika
|
|
| Positive present (positive subject concord + -nahamishika)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
ninahamishika/nahamishika
|
tunahamishika
|
| 2nd person
|
unahamishika
|
mnahamishika
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
anahamishika
|
wanahamishika
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -nahamishika
|
|
| Negative present (negative subject concord + -hamishiki)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
sihamishiki
|
hatuhamishiki
|
| 2nd person
|
huhamishiki
|
hamhamishiki
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
hahamishiki
|
hawahamishiki
|
| other classes
|
negative subject concord + -hamishiki
|
|
| Positive future
|
positive subject concord + -tahamishika
|
| Negative future
|
negative subject concord + -tahamishika
|
|
| Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -hamishike)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
nihamishike
|
tuhamishike
|
| 2nd person
|
uhamishike
|
mhamishike
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
ahamishike
|
wahamishike
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -hamishike
|
|
| Negative subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -sihamishike
|
| Positive present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngehamishika
|
| Negative present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singehamishika
|
| Positive past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngalihamishika
|
| Negative past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singalihamishika
|
|
| Gnomic (positive subject concord + -ahamishika)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
nahamishika
|
twahamishika
|
| 2nd person
|
wahamishika
|
mwahamishika
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
ahamishika
|
wahamishika
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
wahamishika
|
yahamishika
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
lahamishika
|
yahamishika
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
chahamishika
|
vyahamishika
|
| n(IX/X)
|
yahamishika
|
zahamishika
|
| u(XI)
|
wahamishika
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
kwahamishika
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
pahamishika
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
mwahamishika
|
|
|
| Perfect
|
positive subject concord + -mehamishika
|
| "Already"
|
positive subject concord + -meshahamishika
|
| "Not yet"
|
negative subject concord + -jahamishika
|
| "If/When"
|
positive subject concord + -kihamishika
|
| "If not"
|
positive subject concord + -sipohamishika
|
| Consecutive
|
kahamishika / positive subject concord + -kahamishika
|
| Consecutive subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -kahamishike
|
|
| Object concord (indicative positive)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
-nihamishika
|
-tuhamishika
|
| 2nd person
|
-kuhamishika
|
-wahamishika/-kuhamishikeni/-wahamishikeni
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
-mhamishika
|
-wahamishika
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-uhamishika
|
-ihamishika
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-lihamishika
|
-yahamishika
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-kihamishika
|
-vihamishika
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-ihamishika
|
-zihamishika
|
| u(XI)
|
-uhamishika
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kuhamishika
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-pahamishika
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-muhamishika
|
|
| Reflexive
|
-jihamishika
|
|
| Relative forms
|
| General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -hamishika- + relative marker)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-hamishikaye
|
-hamishikao
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-hamishikao
|
-hamishikayo
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-hamishikalo
|
-hamishikayo
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-hamishikacho
|
-hamishikavyo
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-hamishikayo
|
-hamishikazo
|
| u(XI)
|
-hamishikao
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-hamishikako
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-hamishikapo
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-hamishikamo
|
|
|
| Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -hamishika)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-yehamishika
|
-ohamishika
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-ohamishika
|
-yohamishika
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-lohamishika
|
-yohamishika
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-chohamishika
|
-vyohamishika
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-yohamishika
|
-zohamishika
|
| u(XI)
|
-ohamishika
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kohamishika
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-pohamishika
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-mohamishika
|
|
|
|
| Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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