drama

See also: Drama, dráma, dràma, dramă, dramą, and Dramą

English

Etymology

From Late Latin drāma, from Ancient Greek δρᾶμα (drâma, an act, a theatrical act, a play), from δράω (dráō, to act, to take action, to achieve). Doublet of dorama.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈdɹɑːmə/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /ˈdɹɑmə/
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • (Canada, Scotland) IPA(key): /ˈdɹæmə/
  • (obsolete, nonstandard) IPA(key): /ˈdɹeɪmə/[1]
  • Hyphenation: dra‧ma
  • Rhymes: -ɑːmə

Noun

drama (countable and uncountable, plural dramas or dramata)

  1. (countable) A composition, normally in prose, telling a story and intended to be represented by actors impersonating the characters and speaking the dialogue
    The author released her latest drama, which became a best-seller.
  2. (countable) Such a work for television, radio or the cinema, usually one that is not a comedy.
  3. (uncountable) Theatrical plays in general.
  4. (uncountable, countable) A situation in real life that has the characteristics of such a theatrical play.
    After losing my job, having a car crash, and the big row with my neighbours, I don't need any more drama.
    • 2018 July 8, Euan McKirdy, Hilary Whiteman, “Thai cave rescue: Divers enter cave to free boys”, in edition.cnn.com[2], CNN, retrieved 8 July 2018:
      Thais have been gripped by the two-week drama unfolding at the Tham Luang cave system, and took to social media Sunday as rescue efforts unfolded.
  5. (slang, uncountable) Rumor, lying or exaggerated reaction to life or online events; melodrama; an angry dispute or scene; a situation made more complicated or worse than it should be; intrigue or spiteful interpersonal maneuvering.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Arabic: دْرَامَا (drāmā)
    • Gulf Arabic: دْراما (drāma)
  • Cebuano: drama
  • Hindustani:
    Hindi: ड्रामा (ḍrāmā)
    Urdu: ڈراما (ḍrāmā)
  • Japanese: ドラマ (dorama)
  • Korean: 드라마 (deurama)
  • Malay: drama
  • Punjabi: ਡ੍ਰਾਮਾ (ḍrāmā)

Translations

References

  1. ^ Jespersen, Otto (1909), A Modern English Grammar on Historical Principles (Sammlung germanischer Elementar- und Handbücher; 9)‎[1], volume I: Sounds and Spellings, London: George Allen & Unwin, published 1961, § 10.572, page 304.

Anagrams

Catalan

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [ˈdɾa.mə]
  • IPA(key): (Valencia) [ˈdɾa.ma]
  • Audio (Barcelona):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ama
  • Hyphenation: dra‧ma

Etymology 1

    Borrowed from Ancient Greek δρᾶμα (drâma, an act, a theatrical act, a play), from δράω (dráō, to act, to take action, to achieve).

    Noun

    drama m (plural drames)

    1. drama (theatrical and media genre)
    2. drama (theatrical plays in general)
    3. drama (difficult situation)

    References

    Etymology 2

      Noun

      drama f (plural drames)

      1. obsolete spelling of dracma

      Cebuano

      Etymology

      Borrowed from English drama, from Ancient Greek δρᾶμα (drâma, an act, a theatrical act, a play), from δράω (dráō, to act, to take action, to achieve).

      Pronunciation

      • Hyphenation: dra‧ma

      Noun

      drama

      1. a theatrical play; a skit
      2. a radio drama
      3. a soap opera, a TV show that is not a comedy
      4. an act; a display of behavior meant to deceive
      5. (derogatory) a show; mere display or pomp with no substance

      Verb

      drama

      1. to be emotional or sentimental
      2. to put on an act

      Quotations

      For quotations using this term, see Citations:drama.

      Czech

      Etymology

      Borrowed from Latin drama.

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): [ˈdrama]
      • Audio:(file)
      • Hyphenation: dra‧ma

      Noun

      drama n

      1. drama (composition intended for actors)

      Declension

      Further reading

      Danish

      Etymology

      From Late Latin drāma, from Ancient Greek δρᾶμα (drâma).

      Noun

      drama n (singular definite dramaet, plural indefinite dramaer)

      1. drama

      Declension

      Declension of drama
      neuter
      gender
      singular plural
      indefinite definite indefinite definite
      nominative drama dramaet dramaer dramaerne
      genitive dramas dramaets dramaers dramaernes

      Derived terms

      • dramaserie
      • familiedrama
      • gidseldrama
      • jalousidrama
      • knivdrama
      • kærlighedsdrama
      • læsedrama
      • musikdrama
      • skuddrama
      • skæbnedrama
      • trekantsdrama
      • tv-drama
      • ægteskabsdrama

      References

      Dutch

      Etymology

      Borrowed from Late Latin drāma, from Ancient Greek δρᾶμα (drâma).

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /ˈdraː.maː/
      • Audio:(file)
      • Hyphenation: dra‧ma
      • Rhymes: -aːmaː

      Noun

      drama n (plural drama's, diminutive dramaatje n)

      1. drama (theatrical work; anything involving play acting)
      2. something tragic, a tragedy

      Derived terms

      Descendants

      Icelandic

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /ˈtraːma/
      • Rhymes: -aːma

      Noun

      drama n (genitive singular drama, nominative plural drömu)

      1. drama

      Declension

      Declension of drama (neuter)
      singular plural
      indefinite definite indefinite definite
      nominative drama dramað drömu drömun
      accusative drama dramað drömu drömun
      dative drama dramanu drömum drömunum
      genitive drama dramans drama dramanna

      Indonesian

      Etymology

      From Dutch drama, from Late Latin drāma, from Ancient Greek δρᾶμα (drâma). Doublet of dorama.

      Pronunciation

      Noun

      drama (plural drama-drama)

      1. drama:
        1. a composition, normally in prose, telling a story and intended to be represented by actors impersonating the characters and speaking the dialogue
        2. theatrical plays in general
          Synonyms: sandiwara, teater, tonil
      2. (colloquial) tragedy, a disastrous event, especially one involving great loss of life or injury
        Synonym: tragedi

      Affixed terms

      • pendramaan

      Further reading

      Irish

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /ˈd̪ˠɾˠamˠə/

      Noun

      drama m (genitive singular drama, nominative plural dramaí)

      1. Cois Fharraige form of dráma

      Declension

      Declension of drama (fourth declension)
      bare forms
      singular plural
      nominative drama dramaí
      vocative a dhrama a dhramaí
      genitive drama dramaí
      dative drama dramaí
      forms with the definite article
      singular plural
      nominative an drama na dramaí
      genitive an drama na ndramaí
      dative leis an drama
      don drama
      leis na dramaí

      Mutation

      Mutated forms of drama
      radical lenition eclipsis
      drama dhrama ndrama

      Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
      All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

      Latin

      Etymology

      Borrowed from Ancient Greek δρᾶμα (drâma, an act, a theatrical act, a play).

      Pronunciation

      Noun

      drāma n (genitive drāmatis); third declension

      1. drama, play

      Declension

      Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).

      Descendants

      References

      • drama”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
      • "drama", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
      • drama”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
      • drama”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
      • drama in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)), Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[3], pre-publication website, 2005-2016

      Maltese

      Etymology

      Ultimately Latin drama. Doublet of dramm.

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /ˈdraː.ma/
      • Rhymes: -aːma

      Noun

      drama f

      1. dramatic art

      Norwegian Bokmål

      Etymology

      From Ancient Greek δρᾶμα (drâma, an act, a theatrical act, a play).

      Noun

      drama n (definite singular dramaet, indefinite plural drama or dramaer, definite plural dramaene)

      1. a drama

      Derived terms

      References

      Norwegian Nynorsk

      Etymology

      From Ancient Greek δρᾶμα (drâma).

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /ˈdrɑːmɑ/

      Noun

      drama n (definite singular dramaet, indefinite plural drama, definite plural dramaa)

      1. (countable or uncountable) a drama

      Inflection

      Historical inflection of drama
      singular plural
      indefinite definite indefinite definite
      1982 drama, dramaa [dramai]
      2012 (current) drama dramaet drama dramaa
      • Forms in italics are currently considered non-standard.
      • Forms in [brackets] were official, but considered second-tier.

      Derived terms

      References

      Old Galician-Portuguese

      Etymology

      From Medieval Latin dragma, from Classical Latin drachma, from Ancient Greek δραχμή (drakhmḗ). First attested in the 1409-1420.

      Noun

      drama f (plural dramas)

      1. drachma
        • 1409, G. Pérez Barcala, editor, A tradución galega do "Liber de medicina equorum" de Joradanus Ruffus, Santiago de Compostela: USC, page 175:
          filla tres dramas de cravos girofes e tres onças de galingal e outro tanto de cardomomo e outro tanto de gengivre e outro tanto d’alcoravina e outro tanto de canela, e a semente do fuuncho en maior contia destas todas.
          take three drachmas of clove, and three ounces of galangal, and as much of cardamom, and as much of ginger, and as much of caraway, and as much of cinnamon, and seeds of fennel in the largest amount of them all

      Further reading

      • Barreiro, Xavier Varela; Guinovart, Xavier Gómez (2006–2018), “drama”, in Corpus Xelmírez: corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval [Corpus Xelmírez: linguistic corpus of Medieval Galicia] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega

      Polish

      Etymology

      Borrowed from French drame, from Latin drama, from Ancient Greek δρᾶμα (drâma).[1] First attested in 1728.[2] Doublet of dramat.

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /ˈdra.ma/
      • Rhymes: -ama
      • Syllabification: dra‧ma
      • Homophone: Drama

      Noun

      drama f

      1. (drama) drama (composition, normally in prose, telling a story and intended to be represented by actors impersonating the characters and speaking the dialogue)
        Synonym: dramat
      2. (literary, theater) drama (type of play)
        Synonym: dramat
      3. (education) roleplay (style of teaching where people act according to an assigned role)
      4. (colloquial) drama (situation in real life that has the characteristics of such a theatrical play)

      Declension

      References

      1. ^ Mirosław Bańko; Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021), “drama”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
      2. ^ Wiesław Morawski (13.06.2019), “DRAMA”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]

      Further reading

      Portuguese

      Etymology

      From Late Latin drāma, from Ancient Greek δρᾶμα (drâma, an act, a theatrical act, a play). Doublet of dorama.

      Pronunciation

       
       

      • Rhymes: -ɐmɐ
      • Hyphenation: dra‧ma

      Noun

      drama m (plural dramas)

      1. drama (composition)
      2. drama (theatrical play)
      3. drama (dramatic situation), big deal, fuss, scene
        Para de fazer drama.Stop making a scene.

      Derived terms

      Further reading

      Scottish Gaelic

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /ˈt̪ɾamə/

      Noun

      drama m (genitive singular drama, plural dramaichean)

      1. alternative form of dram

      Noun

      drama

      1. genitive singular of dram

      Serbo-Croatian

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /drâma/
      • Hyphenation: dra‧ma

      Noun

      drȁma f (Cyrillic spelling дра̏ма)

      1. drama

      Declension

      Declension of drama
      singular plural
      nominative drȁma drame
      genitive drame drȃmā
      dative drami dramama
      accusative dramu drame
      vocative dramo drame
      locative drami dramama
      instrumental dramom dramama

      Spanish

      Etymology

      Borrowed from Latin drama, from Ancient Greek δρᾶμα (drâma). Cognate with English drama.

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /ˈdɾama/ [ˈd̪ɾa.ma]
      • Rhymes: -ama
      • Syllabification: dra‧ma

      Noun

      drama m (plural dramas)

      1. drama (genre in art, film, theatre and literature or a work of said genre)
      2. drama, tragedy, plight (quality of intense or high emotion or situation of enormous gravity that heightens such emotions)
        Synonym: tragedia
      3. drama (theatre studies)
        Synonym: teatro
      4. play (work of theatre)
        Synonym: obra
      5. big deal, fuss, scene
        Synonyms: gran cosa, escándalo, escena

      Hyponyms

      Derived terms

      Further reading

      Swahili

      Etymology

      Borrowed from English drama.

      Pronunciation

      Noun

      drama class IX (plural drama class X)

      1. drama

      Swedish

      Pronunciation

      • Audio:(file)

      Noun

      drama n

      1. a drama

      Declension

      Derived terms

      References

      Anagrams

      Tagalog

      Etymology

      Borrowed from Spanish drama.

      Pronunciation

      • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈdɾama/ [ˈd̪ɾaː.mɐ]
      • Rhymes: -ama
      • Syllabification: dra‧ma

      Noun

      drama (Baybayin spelling ᜇ᜔ᜇᜋ)

      1. drama; stage play
        Synonym: dula
      2. theatrics; histrionics
        Synonym: kaartehan

      Derived terms

      Veps

      Etymology

      Borrowed from Russian дра́ма (dráma).

      Noun

      drama

      1. drama (theatre)

      Inflection

      Inflection of drama (inflection type 5/sana)
      nominative sing. drama
      genitive sing. draman
      partitive sing. dramad
      partitive plur. dramoid
      singular plural
      nominative drama dramad
      accusative draman dramad
      genitive draman dramoiden
      partitive dramad dramoid
      essive-instructive draman dramoin
      translative dramaks dramoikš
      inessive dramas dramoiš
      elative dramaspäi dramoišpäi
      illative dramaha dramoihe
      adessive dramal dramoil
      ablative dramalpäi dramoilpäi
      allative dramale dramoile
      abessive dramata dramoita
      comitative dramanke dramoidenke
      prolative dramadme dramoidme
      approximative I dramanno dramoidenno
      approximative II dramannoks dramoidennoks
      egressive dramannopäi dramoidennopäi
      terminative I dramahasai dramoihesai
      terminative II dramalesai dramoilesai
      terminative III dramassai
      additive I dramahapäi dramoihepäi
      additive II dramalepäi dramoilepäi

      References

      • Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), “драма”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary]‎[4], Petrozavodsk: Periodika

      Welsh

      Etymology

      From Late Latin drāma, from Ancient Greek δρᾶμα (drâma, an act, a theatrical act, a play), from δράω (dráō, to act, to take action, to achieve).

      Pronunciation

      Noun

      drama f (plural dramâu)

      1. drama, play

      Mutation

      Mutated forms of drama
      radical soft nasal aspirate
      drama ddrama nrama unchanged

      Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
      All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.