doon

See also: do-on and Doon

English

Etymology 1

See down.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /duːn/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • Rhymes: -uːn

Adverb

doon (not comparable)

  1. (Geordie) Down.

Preposition

doon

  1. (Geordie, Scotland) Down.
    • 2023 March 22, Dr Joseph Brennan, “Grand buildings on the list... and lost: Greenock Princes Pier”, in RAIL, number 979, page 52:
      This "impressive" 1893 James Miller railway terminus was, according to Canmore, "designed in a grand style in order to cope with the large volume of holidaymakers arriving from Glasgow to travel 'doon the water' at the height of the summer season".

Adjective

doon (not comparable)

  1. (Geordie) On a lower level than before; down.

Etymology 2

    See dun.

    Noun

    doon (plural doons)

    1. Alternative form of dun, an ancient or medieval fortification.

    Anagrams

    Limburgish

    Alternative forms

    Etymology

    From Middle Dutch doen

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /doːn/
    • Hyphenation: doon
    • Rhymes: -oːn

    Verb

    doon

    1. to do

    Conjugation

    Derived terms

    Low German

    Etymology

    From Middle Low German dôn. Compare Dutch doen, West Frisian dwaan, English do, German tun.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /doːn/, [doːn], (coastal) [doʊ̯n]

    Verb

    doon (third-person singular simple present deit or (Westphalian) dööt, past tense dee or , past participle daan or daon, auxiliary verb hebben)

    1. to do
    2. to put
      Do dat aver dor!
      Just put it in there!
    3. (auxiliary) to cause to, to make; forms causative verbs
    4. (auxiliary, preterite) often used instead of the preterit of weak verbs, with an infinitive.
      Ik dee em en Kado geven!
      I gave him a present!
    5. (auxiliary, preterite) always used in a subordinate clause with wenn, sometimes also with dat.
      So worr dat düüster wenn de Sünn ünnergahn dee
      It became dark when the sun went down!

    Conjugation

    Conjugation of doon (irregular verb)
    infinitive doon
    present preterite
    1st person singular do dee
    2nd person singular deist deest
    3rd person singular deit dee
    plural doot deen
    imperative
    singular do
    plural doot
    present past
    participle doon(d) (ge)daan

    Note: This conjugation is one of many.
    Neither its grammar nor spelling apply to all dialects.

    Manx

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /duːn/

    Etymology 1

    From Old Irish dúnaid, dúinid (shuts, closes; blocks, obstructs; joins, clasps; closes, ends).

    Alternative forms

    Verb

    doon (past independent ghoon, future independent doonee, verbal noun dooney, past participle doont)

    1. close, shut
    Conjugation
    Conjugation of doon
    first analytical
    singular plural
    future independent doonym doonmayd doonee
    dependent doonym doonmayd doonee
    relative doonys
    conditional independent doonin doonagh
    dependent doonin doonagh
    past ghoon
    verbal noun dooney
    past participle doont

    Etymology 2

    From Old Irish dún, from Proto-Celtic *dūnom (stronghold).

    Noun

    doon m (genitive singular doon, plural doonyn)

    1. fort, fastness
      Ta'n doon ard erskyn y valley.The fort commands the town.
    2. stronghold, bastion

    Mutation

    Mutation of doon
    radical lenition eclipsis
    doon ghoon noon

    Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Manx.
    All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

    Middle English

    Adjective

    doon

    1. done

    Scots

    Etymology

    From Old English dūne, aphetic form of adūne, from of dūne (off the hill).

    Adverb

    doon (comparative mair doon, superlative maist doon)

    1. down
      • 1852-1859, Lady John Scott, “Annie Laurie”, in Scottish Songs[1]:
        / Maxwelton braes are bonnie, / Where early fa's the dew, / And its there that Annie Laurie, / Gie'd me her promise true / Gie'd me her promise true, / Which ne'er forgot shall be, / And for bonnie Annie Laurie / I'd lay me doon and dee.
        (please add an English translation of this quotation)

    Preposition

    doon

    1. down

    Derived terms

    Somali

    Etymology

    From earlier doonni, ultimately from Tamil தோணி (tōṇi).

    Noun

    döön f (plural doonyo m)

    1. dhoni (traditional sailing vessel)

    Etymology

    Unknown.

    Verb

    doon

    1. (transitive) to want, hope, aspire

    Inflection

    Conjugation of doon
    Infinitive dooni
    present participle doonid
    simple independent
    present past future past
    singular
    1st doonaa doonay dooni doonaa doonay
    2nd doontaa doontay dooni doontaa doontay
    3rd doonaa doonay dooni doonaa doon
    doontaa doontay dooni doontaa doontay
    plural
    1st doonnaa doonnay dooni doonnaa doonnay
    2nd doontaan doonteen dooni doontaan doonte
    3rd doonaan dooneen dooni doonaan doone

    Tagalog

    Alternative forms

    Etymology

    The latter half of the word is possibly related to iyon or yaon. See also niyon / noon, ganoon / gayon, dito, diyan, niyan, nito, and other Tagalog demonstrative pronouns. Meanwhile, the former half is possibly related to Malay di and Indonesian di as a likely cognate.

    Pronunciation

    • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /doˈʔon/ [d̪oˈʔon̪], (colloquial) /ˈdon/ [ˈd̪on̪]
      • Rhymes: -on
      • Syllabification: do‧on, doon
    • (dialectal, Batangas, alternative) IPA(key): /ˈdoʔon/ [ˈd̪oː.ʔon̪]
      • Rhymes: -oʔon
      • Syllabification: do‧on

    Adverb

    doón (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜓᜂᜈ᜔)

    1. yonder; there (far from both the speaker and the person addressed)

    Usage notes

    • When the preceding word ends with a vowel, w, or y, roon is used instead, but the distinction isn't always made. Other words with this phenomenon include dito, diyan, daw, and din.

    Derived terms

    See also

    Anagrams