cuk

See also: -cuk, çûk, çuk, ćuk, чук, and çük

Translingual

Etymology

Clipping of English Cuna with k as a placeholder, influenced by Kuna.

Symbol

cuk

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Kuna.

See also

  • Wiktionary’s coverage of Kuna terms

Albanian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /t͡suk/

Etymology 1

Dialectal variant of quk and çuk. Related to thuk with the usual c:th alteration in Albanian.[1]

Verb

cuk (aorist cuka, participle cukur) (transitive)

  1. to pierce (with a sharp, thin object, needle, thorn, stinger, prickle etc)
    Synonyms: quk, çuk, ngacmoj, cyt, cukat
  2. to tease, provoke (with words or gestures)
    Synonyms: nguc, cyt, ngacmoj, cirris, ngallmoj, gërgas, cingëris
  3. to press
    Synonyms: rras, shtyp, thuk
Conjugation
Standard Albanian conjugation of cuk (active voice)

  • Show compound tenses:  

participle cukur
gerund duke cukur
infinitive për të cukur
singular plural
1st pers. 2nd pers. 3rd pers. 1st pers. 2nd pers. 3rd pers.
indicative present cuk cuk cuk cukim cukni cukin
imperfect cukja cukje cukte cuknim cuknit cuknin
aorist cuka cuke cuku cukëm cukët cukën
perfect kam cukur ke cukur ka cukur kemi cukur keni cukur kanë cukur
past perfect kisha cukur kishe cukur kishte cukur kishim cukur kishit cukur kishin cukur
aorist II pata cukur pate cukur pati cukur patëm cukur patët cukur patën cukur
future1 do të cuk do të cukësh do të cukë do të cukim do të cukni do të cukin
future perfect2 do të kem cukur do të kesh cukur do të ketë cukur do të kemi cukur do të keni cukur do të kenë cukur
subjunctive present të cuk të cukësh të cukë të cukim të cukni të cukin
imperfect të cukja të cukje të cukte të cuknim të cuknit të cuknin
perfect të kem cukur të kesh cukur të ketë cukur të kemi cukur të keni cukur të kenë cukur
past perfect të kisha cukur të kishe cukur të kishte cukur të kishim cukur të kishit cukur të kishin cukur
conditional1, 2 imperfect do të cukja do të cukje do të cukte do të cuknim do të cuknit do të cuknin
past perfect do të kisha cukur do të kishe cukur do të kishte cukur do të kishim cukur do të kishit cukur do të kishin cukur
optative present cuksha cuksh cuktë cukshim cukshi cukshin
perfect paça cukur paç cukur pastë cukur paçim cukur paçit cukur paçin cukur
admirative present cukkam cukke cukka cukkemi cukkeni cukkan
imperfect cukkësha cukkëshe cukkësh cukkëshim cukkëshit cukkëshin
perfect paskam cukur paske cukur paska cukur paskemi cukur paskeni cukur paskan cukur
past perfect paskësha cukur paskëshe cukur paskësh cukur paskëshim cukur paskëshit cukur paskëshin cukur
imperative present — cuk — — cukni —
1) indicative future identical with conditional present 2) indicative future perfect identical with conditional perfect
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Onomatopoeic. A lexicalization of crackling sound c (t͡s). Practically, same thing as ncuk.[1]

Particle

cuk

  1. no
    Synonyms: jo, nuku, nëng, nauk

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Çabej, E. (1987), “cuk”, in Studime etimologjike në fushë të shqipes (in Albanian), volumes III: C–D, Tirana, page 61

Further reading

  • “cuk”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006

Czech

Etymology

Borrowed from German Zug.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈt͡suk]

Noun

cuk m inan

  1. (slang) train
    Synonym: vlak

Declension

Declension of cuk (velar masculine inanimate)
singular plural
nominative cuk cuky
genitive cuku cuků
dative cuku cukům
accusative cuk cuky
vocative cuku cuky
locative cuku cukách
instrumental cukem cuky

Further reading

Volapük

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian ciuco (/ˈt͡ʃuko/), from Latin cicur.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [t͡ʃuk]

Noun

cuk (genitive cuka, plural cuks)

  1. donkey, ass (equid)

Declension

Declension of cuk
Singular Plural
Nominative cuk cuks
Genitive cuka cukas
Dative cuke cukes
Accusative cuki cukis
Predicative1 cuku cukus
Vocative o cuk o cuks
  1. Introduced in Volapük Nulik.

Hyponyms

Derived terms

  • cukalil
  • cukamilig
  • cukamiligik
  • cukik
  • cukiko
  • cuköf
  • cuköfik
  • cukül
  • hicukül
  • jicukamilig
  • jicukül
  • lodotacuk

See also

Yup'ik

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃuk/, [ˈt͡ʃuk]
  • Hyphenation: cuk

Noun

cuk

  1. Nunivak Island and Chevak form of yuk

Declension

Declension of cuk (stem: cug- or cuug-)
singular dual plural
absolutive cuk cuuk, cuugek cuut, cuuget
relative cuum, cuugem cuuk, cuugek cuut, cuuget
locative cugmi cuugni, cuugegni cugni
allative cugmun cuugnun, cuugegnun cugnun
ablative cugmek cuugnek, cuugegnek cugnek
perlative cugkun cuugnegun, cuugegnegun cuutgun, cuugetgun
equative cugtun cuugtun, cuugegtun cugcetun

References

  • Steven A. Jacobson (2012), “cuk”, in Yup'ik Eskimo Dictionary (Volume 1), Alaska Native Language Center, →ISBN

Zhuang

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Chinese 粥 (MC tsyuwk).

Noun

cuk (Sawndip form 𮇟, 1957–1982 spelling cuk)

  1. congee; porridge
    Synonym: souh

Etymology 2

From Chinese 足 (MC tsjowk).

Adjective

cuk (1957–1982 spelling cuk)

  1. enough; adequate

Etymology 3

From Chinese 築 (MC trjuwk).

Verb

cuk (Sawndip forms 𭎣 or 𥭽 or 搐, 1957–1982 spelling cuk)

  1. to build (a wall)

Etymology 4

Verb

cuk (1957–1982 spelling cuk)

  1. to punch; to strike with a fist

Etymology 5

From Chinese 叔 (MC syuwk).

Noun

cuk (1957–1982 spelling cuk)

  1. sir; mister (term of address for an unrelated man of the same generation as but younger than one's father)
    Synonyms: cuz, au
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.