criar

Catalan

Etymology

Inherited from Latin creāre. Doublet of crear.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [kɾiˈa]
  • IPA(key): (Valencia) [kɾiˈaɾ]
  • Audio (Barcelona):(file)

Verb

criar (first-person singular present crio, first-person singular preterite crií, past participle criat)

  1. (transitive) to nurse, to breastfeed
    Synonym: alletar
  2. (transitive) to raise (to bring up; to grow; to promote)

Conjugation

Derived terms

Further reading

Franco-Provençal

Alternative forms

  • creyér
  • creyë, creyô (Bressan)

Etymology

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *crītāre.

Verb

criar (ORB, broad)

  1. to cry out
  2. to call out

References

  • crier in DicoFranPro: Dictionnaire Français/Francoprovençal – on dicofranpro.llm.umontreal.ca
  • criar in Lo trèsor Arpitan – on arpitan.eu

Further information

Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese criar, from Latin creāre. Doublet of crear.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [kɾiˈaɾ]

Verb

criar (first-person singular present crío, first-person singular preterite criei, past participle criado)
criar (first-person singular present crio, first-person singular preterite criei, past participle criado, reintegrationist norm)

  1. (transitive) to generate, grow
    Synonyms: producir, xerar
    Esa bola criou balorThat loaf has grown mold
  2. (transitive) to raise, to rear, to bring up
    Synonym: educar
    Fun criado deste xeitoI was raised this way
  3. (transitive) to breed (animals or plants)

Conjugation

References

Portuguese

Alternative forms

  • crear (pre-standardization spelling)

Etymology

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese criar, from Latin creāre.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /kɾiˈa(ʁ)/ [kɾɪˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /ˈkɾja(ʁ)/ [ˈkɾja(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /kɾiˈa(ɾ)/ [kɾɪˈa(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /ˈkɾja(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /kɾiˈa(ʁ)/ [kɾɪˈa(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /ˈkɾja(ʁ)/ [ˈkɾja(χ)]
    • (Caipira) IPA(key): /kɾiˈa(ɻ)/ [kɾɪˈa(ɻ)], (faster pronunciation) /ˈkɾja(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /kɾiˈaɾ/, (faster pronunciation) /ˈkɾjaɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /kɾiˈa.ɾi/, (faster pronunciation) /ˈkɾja.ɾi/

Verb

criar (first-person singular present crio, first-person singular preterite criei, past participle criado)

  1. (transitive) to create, to put into existence
    Synonyms: fazer, gerar, produzir, fundar
  2. (transitive) to invent
    Synonym: inventar
  3. (transitive) to raise (a child)
    Synonym: educar
    Fui criado dessa maneira.I was raised that way.
  4. (transitive) to breed (animals or plants)

Conjugation

Further reading

Spanish

Etymology

Inherited from Latin creāre. Doublet of the borrowed crear.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkɾjaɾ/ [ˈkɾjaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: criar

Verb

criar (first-person singular present crío, first-person singular preterite crie, past participle criado)

  1. (transitive) to rear or raise (e.g., a child)
  2. (pronominal) to grow up
    Synonym: crecer
    Nació en San Sebastián pero se crio en Tenerife.
    S/he was born in San Sebastián but grew up in Tenerife.

Conjugation

Derived terms

See also

Further reading

Venetan

Verb

criar

  1. (ambitransitive) to fight or scold

Conjugation

* Venetan conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.

Synonyms

  • piànzar