consecro

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

    From con- +‎ sacrō (“to make sacred", consecrate”), from sacer (“sacred, holy”).

    Pronunciation

    Verb

    cōnsecrō (present infinitive cōnsecrāre, perfect active cōnsecrāvī, supine cōnsecrātum); first conjugation

    1. To consecrate or dedicate
      Synonyms: dicō, addīcō, sacrō, dēdicō, sanciō, voveō
      Antonym: exaugurō
    2. To hallow or sanctify
    3. To deify

    Conjugation

       Conjugation of cōnsecrō (first conjugation)
    indicative singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present cōnsecrō cōnsecrās cōnsecrat cōnsecrāmus cōnsecrātis cōnsecrant
    imperfect cōnsecrābam cōnsecrābās cōnsecrābat cōnsecrābāmus cōnsecrābātis cōnsecrābant
    future cōnsecrābō cōnsecrābis cōnsecrābit cōnsecrābimus cōnsecrābitis cōnsecrābunt
    perfect cōnsecrāvī cōnsecrāvistī,
    cōnsecrāstī1     		cōnsecrāvit,
    cōnsecrāt1     		cōnsecrāvimus,
    cōnsecrāmus1     		cōnsecrāvistis,
    cōnsecrāstis1     		cōnsecrāvērunt,
    cōnsecrārunt,
    cōnsecrāvēre1
    pluperfect cōnsecrāveram,
    cōnsecrāram1     		cōnsecrāverās,
    cōnsecrārās1     		cōnsecrāverat,
    cōnsecrārat1     		cōnsecrāverāmus,
    cōnsecrārāmus1     		cōnsecrāverātis,
    cōnsecrārātis1     		cōnsecrāverant,
    cōnsecrārant1
    future perfect cōnsecrāverō,
    cōnsecrārō1     		cōnsecrāveris,
    cōnsecrāris1     		cōnsecrāverit,
    cōnsecrārit1     		cōnsecrāverimus,
    cōnsecrārimus1     		cōnsecrāveritis,
    cōnsecrāritis1     		cōnsecrāverint,
    cōnsecrārint1
    passive present cōnsecror cōnsecrāris,
    cōnsecrāre     		cōnsecrātur cōnsecrāmur cōnsecrāminī cōnsecrantur
    imperfect cōnsecrābar cōnsecrābāris,
    cōnsecrābāre     		cōnsecrābātur cōnsecrābāmur cōnsecrābāminī cōnsecrābantur
    future cōnsecrābor cōnsecrāberis,
    cōnsecrābere     		cōnsecrābitur cōnsecrābimur cōnsecrābiminī cōnsecrābuntur
    perfect cōnsecrātus + present active indicative of sum
    pluperfect cōnsecrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
    future perfect cōnsecrātus + future active indicative of sum
    subjunctive singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present cōnsecrem cōnsecrēs cōnsecret cōnsecrēmus cōnsecrētis cōnsecrent
    imperfect cōnsecrārem cōnsecrārēs cōnsecrāret cōnsecrārēmus cōnsecrārētis cōnsecrārent
    perfect cōnsecrāverim,
    cōnsecrārim1     		cōnsecrāverīs,
    cōnsecrārīs1     		cōnsecrāverit,
    cōnsecrārit1     		cōnsecrāverīmus,
    cōnsecrārīmus1     		cōnsecrāverītis,
    cōnsecrārītis1     		cōnsecrāverint,
    cōnsecrārint1
    pluperfect cōnsecrāvissem,
    cōnsecrāssem1     		cōnsecrāvissēs,
    cōnsecrāssēs1     		cōnsecrāvisset,
    cōnsecrāsset1     		cōnsecrāvissēmus,
    cōnsecrāssēmus1     		cōnsecrāvissētis,
    cōnsecrāssētis1     		cōnsecrāvissent,
    cōnsecrāssent1
    passive present cōnsecrer cōnsecrēris,
    cōnsecrēre     		cōnsecrētur cōnsecrēmur cōnsecrēminī cōnsecrentur
    imperfect cōnsecrārer cōnsecrārēris,
    cōnsecrārēre     		cōnsecrārētur cōnsecrārēmur cōnsecrārēminī cōnsecrārentur
    perfect cōnsecrātus + present active subjunctive of sum
    pluperfect cōnsecrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
    imperative singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present — cōnsecrā — — cōnsecrāte —
    future — cōnsecrātō cōnsecrātō — cōnsecrātōte cōnsecrantō
    passive present — cōnsecrāre — — cōnsecrāminī —
    future — cōnsecrātor cōnsecrātor — — cōnsecrantor
    non-finite forms infinitive participle
    active passive active passive
    present cōnsecrāre cōnsecrārī cōnsecrāns —
    future cōnsecrātūrum esse cōnsecrātum īrī cōnsecrātūrus cōnsecrandus
    perfect cōnsecrāvisse,
    cōnsecrāsse1     		cōnsecrātum esse — cōnsecrātus
    future perfect — cōnsecrātum fore — —
    perfect potential cōnsecrātūrum fuisse — — —
    verbal nouns gerund supine
    genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
    cōnsecrandī cōnsecrandō cōnsecrandum cōnsecrandō cōnsecrātum cōnsecrātū

    1At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

    Descendants

    • Catalan: consagrar
    • → English: consecrate
    • French: consacrer
    • Galician: consagrar
    • Italian: consacrare
    • Occitan: consagrar
    • Portuguese: consagrar
    • Sicilian: cunzacrari
    • Romanian: consacra
    • Spanish: consagrar
    • → Old Irish: con·secra
      • Middle Irish: coisecraid, (with adjacent metathesis) coisercaid, (with long-distance metathesis) coisricid
    • → Proto-Brythonic: *kusegr (noun)
      • Middle Welsh: kyssegyr (“sanctuary”)

    References

    • “consecro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • “consecro”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
    • “consecro”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
    • consecro in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)), Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎[1], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
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