Swahili
Verb
-chunguzwa (infinitive kuchunguzwa)
- Passive form of -chunguza
Conjugation
| Conjugation of -chunguzwa
|
| Positive present
|
-nachunguzwa
|
| Subjunctive
|
-chunguzwe
|
| Negative
|
-chunguzwi
|
| Imperative singular
|
chunguzwa
|
|
| Infinitives
|
|
|
| Imperatives
|
| Singular
|
chunguzwa
|
| Plural
|
chunguzweni
|
|
| Tensed forms
|
| Habitual
|
huchunguzwa
|
| Positive past
|
positive subject concord + -lichunguzwa
|
| Negative past
|
negative subject concord + -kuchunguzwa
|
|
| Positive present (positive subject concord + -nachunguzwa)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
ninachunguzwa/nachunguzwa
|
tunachunguzwa
|
| 2nd person
|
unachunguzwa
|
mnachunguzwa
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
anachunguzwa
|
wanachunguzwa
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -nachunguzwa
|
|
| Negative present (negative subject concord + -chunguzwi)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
sichunguzwi
|
hatuchunguzwi
|
| 2nd person
|
huchunguzwi
|
hamchunguzwi
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
hachunguzwi
|
hawachunguzwi
|
| other classes
|
negative subject concord + -chunguzwi
|
|
| Positive future
|
positive subject concord + -tachunguzwa
|
| Negative future
|
negative subject concord + -tachunguzwa
|
|
| Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -chunguzwe)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
nichunguzwe
|
tuchunguzwe
|
| 2nd person
|
uchunguzwe
|
mchunguzwe
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
achunguzwe
|
wachunguzwe
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -chunguzwe
|
|
| Negative subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -sichunguzwe
|
| Positive present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngechunguzwa
|
| Negative present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singechunguzwa
|
| Positive past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngalichunguzwa
|
| Negative past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singalichunguzwa
|
|
| Gnomic (positive subject concord + -achunguzwa)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
nachunguzwa
|
twachunguzwa
|
| 2nd person
|
wachunguzwa
|
mwachunguzwa
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
achunguzwa
|
wachunguzwa
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
wachunguzwa
|
yachunguzwa
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
lachunguzwa
|
yachunguzwa
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
chachunguzwa
|
vyachunguzwa
|
| n(IX/X)
|
yachunguzwa
|
zachunguzwa
|
| u(XI)
|
wachunguzwa
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
kwachunguzwa
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
pachunguzwa
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
mwachunguzwa
|
|
|
| Perfect
|
positive subject concord + -mechunguzwa
|
| "Already"
|
positive subject concord + -meshachunguzwa
|
| "Not yet"
|
negative subject concord + -jachunguzwa
|
| "If/When"
|
positive subject concord + -kichunguzwa
|
| "If not"
|
positive subject concord + -sipochunguzwa
|
| Consecutive
|
kachunguzwa / positive subject concord + -kachunguzwa
|
| Consecutive subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -kachunguzwe
|
|
| Object concord (indicative positive)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
-nichunguzwa
|
-tuchunguzwa
|
| 2nd person
|
-kuchunguzwa
|
-wachunguzwa/-kuchunguzweni/-wachunguzweni
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
-mchunguzwa
|
-wachunguzwa
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-uchunguzwa
|
-ichunguzwa
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-lichunguzwa
|
-yachunguzwa
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-kichunguzwa
|
-vichunguzwa
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-ichunguzwa
|
-zichunguzwa
|
| u(XI)
|
-uchunguzwa
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kuchunguzwa
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-pachunguzwa
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-muchunguzwa
|
|
| Reflexive
|
-jichunguzwa
|
|
| Relative forms
|
| General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -chunguzwa- + relative marker)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-chunguzwaye
|
-chunguzwao
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-chunguzwao
|
-chunguzwayo
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-chunguzwalo
|
-chunguzwayo
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-chunguzwacho
|
-chunguzwavyo
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-chunguzwayo
|
-chunguzwazo
|
| u(XI)
|
-chunguzwao
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-chunguzwako
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-chunguzwapo
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-chunguzwamo
|
|
|
| Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -chunguzwa)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-yechunguzwa
|
-ochunguzwa
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-ochunguzwa
|
-yochunguzwa
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-lochunguzwa
|
-yochunguzwa
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-chochunguzwa
|
-vyochunguzwa
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-yochunguzwa
|
-zochunguzwa
|
| u(XI)
|
-ochunguzwa
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kochunguzwa
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-pochunguzwa
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-mochunguzwa
|
|
|
|
| Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
|