aut

aut

1. (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Austral.

• Wiktionary’s coverage of Austral terms

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

aut

1. (Chungli) ash (remains after a fire)

• Bruhn, Daniel (2010), “Unearthing the Roots: Ao and Proto-Tibeto-Burman — The Rimes”, in UC Berkeley Phonology Lab Annual Report‎^[2], volume 6, number 6, University of California, Berkeley, →DOI, pages 241-242
• Gowda, K. S. Gurubasave (1985), Ao-English-Hindi Dictionary, Mysore: Central Institute of Indian Languages, page 13
• Clark, Mary M. (1893), Ao Naga grammar with illustrative phrases and vocabulary, Molung: Assam Secretariat Printing Office, page 92

• IPA^(key): [ˈau̯t]

aut

1. genitive plural of auto

From Latin altus.

aut m (feminine singular auta, masculine plural auc, feminine plural autes)

1. high

From Proto-Italic *auti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewti (“on the other hand”), from *h₂ew. Cognate with autem, Ancient Greek αὖ (aû), αὖτε (aûte), αὐτός (autós), αὐτάρ (autár).

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ˈau̯t]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ˈau̯t]

aut

1. or
   • 27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita 3.16.4:

     nemo tribunos aut plebem timebat

     nobody feared the tribunes or the plebs

   • 405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Tobiae.3.19:

     […] et aut ego indigna fuī illīs aut illī mihi forsitan dignī nōn fuērunt.

     […] and either I was unworthy for them, or they perhaps were not worthy for me.

2. either … or [aut (+ clause) ‘either (option 1)’ aut (+ clause) ‘or (option 2)’ etc.]

   Aut Caesar aut nihil. ― All or nothing. (literally, “Either a Caesar or nothing.”)

   Aut disce aut discēde. ― Either learn or leave.

3. otherwise … or else [imperative clause ‘command’ aut (+ clause) ‘or else (consequence for not complying)’]

   Accipe nummōs nōnāgintā — aut nūllōs!^[1]

   Accept 90 coins — or nothing!

4. Introduces a correction to the previous words or an afterthought remark.

• “aut”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “aut”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “aut”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎^[3], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • twenty years and more: viginti anni et amplius, aut plus
    
  • geographical knowledge: regionum terrestrium aut maritimarum scientia
    
• Sihler, Andrew L. (1995), New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *áutei, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ew-. Cognates include Lithuanian aũti, Proto-Slavic *uti (“to put on”) (> *jьzuti, *obuti), Hittite [script needed] (unu-, “to adorn, decorate, lay (the table)”), Latin *uō (“to put on”) (> exuō, induō).

• IPA^(key): [ˈàu̯t]
• Audio (LV):

  Audio:

  (file)

àut (transitive, 1st conjugation, present aunu, aun, aun / auju, auj, auj, past āvu)

1. put on footwear (shoes, boots, socks, etc.)

   zēns āva kājas ― the boy put on footwear (lit. on his feet)

   aut kājas pastalās ― to put on pastalas (simple footwear) (lit. to put one's feet into pastalas)

   aut kurpes kājas ― to put on shoes (lit. to put shoes on one's feet)

2. nosēdos uz akmens un gribēju aut kājas, bet kurpes bija ļoti sabristas — I sat down on a rock and wanted to put shoes on (lit. to put (my) feet (into shoes)), but the shoes were very wet

   Žanis āva kājās stulmeņu zābakus ― Žanis put the long boots on (his) feet

3. (figuratively, with kājas) to prepare for a journey (lit. to put on footwear)

   un tūliņ ķēniņš aun kājas savu sievu meklēt ― and quickly the king puts on footwear to go looking for his wife

Note that aut can take two complements, the footwear or the subject's feet. Either can be the direct object, in which case the other will be a locative complement (i.e., either "to put shoes on one's feet" or "to put one's feet into shoes").

• tērpt
• vilkt

prefixed verbs:

other derived terms:

• auties

• apavs
• aukla

• Derksen, Rick (2015), “auti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 73

• IPA^(key): /ˈa.ʉd/

aut

1. second-person singular imperfect indicative of mynet

• naut

From Latin altus.

aut m (feminine singular auta, masculine plural auts, feminine plural autas)

1. (Provençal) high

   Antonym: bas

• IPA^(key): /ˈawt/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -awt
• Syllabification: aut

Borrowed from English out (which see for further etymology). Doublet of wy- (via Proto-Indo-European).

aut m inan

1. (sports) touch (the part of a field beyond the touchlines or goal lines)
2. (sports) the situation when the ball goes into touch

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

aut

1. genitive plural of auto

• aut in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
• aut in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Borrowed from English out.

aut n (plural auturi)

1. (soccer) ball out of play

• ault (Sursilvan)
• òlt (Sutsilvan)
• ot (Surmiran, Puter, Vallader)

From Latin altus.

aut m (feminine singular auta, masculine plural auts, feminine plural autas)

1. (Rumantsch Grischun) high

Borrowed from English out.

aut m inan (Cyrillic spelling аут)

1. (sports) sideline marking the edge of a playing field or court, out of bounds line, touchline
2. (sports) area outside the playing field; touch
3. (basketball) an instance of a player stepping out of bounds or a ball touching a player while out of bounds
4. (sports) a throw that puts the ball into play from the sidelines after it has gone out of bounds; throw-in