adhlaic

Irish

Etymology

Variant of adhnaic, from Old Irish ad·anaig (“to escort; to bury”).[1]

Pronunciation

  • (Connacht) IPA(key): /ˈəil̪ˠəc/, /ˈɑːl̪ˠəc/[2]

Verb

adhlaic (present analytic adhlacann, future analytic adhlacfaidh, verbal noun adhlacadh, past participle adhlactha) or
adhlaic (present analytic adhlaiceann, future analytic adhlaicfidh, verbal noun adhlaiceadh, past participle adhlaicthe)

  1. (transitive) to bury (inter a corpse in a grave or tomb)
    Synonym: cuir
    Antonym: dí-adhlaic

Conjugation

Standard inflection, with broad c before an ending
Conjugation of adhlaic (first conjugation – B)
indicative singular plural direct relative autonomous
first second third first second third
present adhlacaim adhlacann tú;
adhlacair† 		adhlacann sé, sí adhlacaimid; adhlacann muid adhlacann sibh adhlacann siad;
adhlacaid† 		a adhlacann; a adhlacas adhlactar
past d'adhlaic mé; d'adhlacas /
adhlaic mé‡; adhlacas‡ 		d'adhlaic tú; d'adhlacais /
adhlaic tú‡; adhlacais‡ 		d'adhlaic sé, sí /
adhlaic sé, sí‡ 		d'adhlacamar; d'adhlaic muid /
adhlacamar‡; adhlaic muid‡ 		d'adhlaic sibh; d'adhlacabhair /
adhlaic sibh‡; adhlacabhair‡ 		d'adhlaic siad; d'adhlacadar /
adhlaic siad; adhlacadar‡ 		a d'adhlaic adhlacadh;
hadhlacadh†
past habitual d'adhlacainn /
adhlacainn‡ 		d'adhlactá /
adhlactᇠ		d'adhlacadh sé, sí /
adhlacadh sé, sí‡ 		d'adhlacaimis; d'adhlacadh muid /
adhlacadh muid‡ 		d'adhlacadh sibh /
adhlacadh sibh‡ 		d'adhlacaidís; d'adhlacadh siad /
adhlacaidís‡; adhlacadh siad‡ 		a d'adhlacadh d'adhlactaí /
adhlactaí‡
singular plural direct relative autonomous
first second third first second third
future adhlacfaidh mé;
adhlacfad 		adhlacfaidh tú;
adhlacfair† 		adhlacfaidh sé, sí adhlacfaimid;
adhlacfaidh muid 		adhlacfaidh sibh adhlacfaidh siad;
adhlacfaid† 		a adhlacfaidh; a adhlacfas adhlacfar
conditional d'adhlacfainn /
adhlacfainn‡ 		d'adhlacfá /
adhlacfᇠ		d'adhlacfadh sé, sí /
adhlacfadh sé, sí‡ 		d'adhlacfaimis; d'adhlacfadh muid /
adhlacfaimis‡; adhlacfadh muid‡ 		d'adhlacfadh sibh /
adhlacfadh sibh‡ 		d'adhlacfaidís; d'adhlacfadh siad /
adhlacfaidís‡; adhlacfadh siad‡ 		a d'adhlacfadh d'adhlacfaí /
adhlacfaí‡
subjunctive singular plural direct relative autonomous
first second third first second third
present go n-adhlaca mé;
go n-adhlacad† 		go n-adhlaca tú;
go n-adhlacair† 		go n-adhlaca sé, sí go n-adhlacaimid;
go n-adhlaca muid 		go n-adhlaca sibh go n-adhlaca siad;
go n-adhlacaid† 		— go n-adhlactar
past dá n-adhlacainn dá n-adhlactá dá n-adhlacadh sé, sí dá n-adhlacaimis;
dá n-adhlacadh muid 		dá n-adhlacadh sibh dá n-adhlacaidís;
dá n-adhlacadh siad 		— dá n-adhlactaí
imperative singular plural direct relative autonomous
first second third first second third
— adhlacaim adhlaic adhlacadh sé, sí adhlacaimis adhlacaigí;
adhlacaidh† 		adhlacaidís — adhlactar
past participle adhlactha
verbal noun adhlacadh

† archaic or dialect form
‡ dependent form

Alternative inflection, with slender c before an ending
Conjugation of adhlaic (first conjugation – B)
indicative singular plural direct relative autonomous
first second third first second third
present adhlaicim adhlaiceann tú;
adhlaicir† 		adhlaiceann sé, sí adhlaicimid; adhlaiceann muid adhlaiceann sibh adhlaiceann siad;
adhlaicid† 		a adhlaiceann; a adhlaiceas adhlaictear
past d'adhlaic mé; d'adhlaiceas /
adhlaic mé‡; adhlaiceas‡ 		d'adhlaic tú; d'adhlaicis /
adhlaic tú‡; adhlaicis‡ 		d'adhlaic sé, sí /
adhlaic sé, sí‡ 		d'adhlaiceamar; d'adhlaic muid /
adhlaiceamar‡; adhlaic muid‡ 		d'adhlaic sibh; d'adhlaiceabhair /
adhlaic sibh‡; adhlaiceabhair‡ 		d'adhlaic siad; d'adhlaiceadar /
adhlaic siad; adhlaiceadar‡ 		a d'adhlaic adhlaiceadh;
hadhlaiceadh†
past habitual d'adhlaicinn /
adhlaicinn‡ 		d'adhlaicteá /
adhlaicteᇠ		d'adhlaiceadh sé, sí /
adhlaiceadh sé, sí‡ 		d'adhlaicimis; d'adhlaiceadh muid /
adhlaiceadh muid‡ 		d'adhlaiceadh sibh /
adhlaiceadh sibh‡ 		d'adhlaicidís; d'adhlaiceadh siad /
adhlaicidís‡; adhlaiceadh siad‡ 		a d'adhlaiceadh d'adhlaictí /
adhlaictí‡
singular plural direct relative autonomous
first second third first second third
future adhlaicfidh mé;
adhlaicfead 		adhlaicfidh tú;
adhlaicfir† 		adhlaicfidh sé, sí adhlaicfimid;
adhlaicfidh muid 		adhlaicfidh sibh adhlaicfidh siad;
adhlaicfid† 		a adhlaicfidh; a adhlaicfeas adhlaicfear
conditional d'adhlaicfinn /
adhlaicfinn‡ 		d'adhlaicfeá /
adhlaicfeᇠ		d'adhlaicfeadh sé, sí /
adhlaicfeadh sé, sí‡ 		d'adhlaicfimis; d'adhlaicfeadh muid /
adhlaicfimis‡; adhlaicfeadh muid‡ 		d'adhlaicfeadh sibh /
adhlaicfeadh sibh‡ 		d'adhlaicfidís; d'adhlaicfeadh siad /
adhlaicfidís‡; adhlaicfeadh siad‡ 		a d'adhlaicfeadh d'adhlaicfí /
adhlaicfí‡
subjunctive singular plural direct relative autonomous
first second third first second third
present go n-adhlaice mé;
go n-adhlaicead† 		go n-adhlaice tú;
go n-adhlaicir† 		go n-adhlaice sé, sí go n-adhlaicimid;
go n-adhlaice muid 		go n-adhlaice sibh go n-adhlaice siad;
go n-adhlaicid† 		— go n-adhlaictear
past dá n-adhlaicinn dá n-adhlaicteá dá n-adhlaiceadh sé, sí dá n-adhlaicimis;
dá n-adhlaiceadh muid 		dá n-adhlaiceadh sibh dá n-adhlaicidís;
dá n-adhlaiceadh siad 		— dá n-adhlaictí
imperative singular plural direct relative autonomous
first second third first second third
— adhlaicim adhlaic adhlaiceadh sé, sí adhlaicimis adhlaicigí;
adhlaicidh† 		adhlaicidís — adhlaictear
past participle adhlaicthe
verbal noun adhlaiceadh

† archaic or dialect form
‡ dependent form

Derived terms

Mutation

Mutated forms of adhlaic
radical eclipsis with h-prothesis with t-prothesis
adhlaic n-adhlaic hadhlaic not applicable

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

  1. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “ad·anaig”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  2. ^ Finck, F. N. (1899), Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect] (in German), Zweiter Band: Wörterbuch [Second volume: Dictionary], Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 5

Further reading

  • Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “adhlaic”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
  • Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904), “aḋlacaim”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 6
  • “adhlaic”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2026
  • “adhlaic”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy

Scottish Gaelic

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Irish ad·anaig (“escorts, conveys, brings; buries, entombs”). Compare Irish adhlaic.

Verb

adhlaic (past dh'adhlaic, future adhlaicidh, verbal noun adhlacadh)

  1. bury, inter
    adhlaic aig muir ― bury at sea
    Tha e adhlaicte ann an Glaschu. ― He is buried in Glasgow.

Derived terms

  • àite-adhlaic (“burial ground”)
  • adhlaicte (“buried”)
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.