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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.
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Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *vy- + *dàti (“give”).
Verb
*vỳdati pf (imperfective *vydāvàti)
- (transitive) to give away
Conjugation
Conjugation of *vydati, *vyda(stъ), *vydastь (?, athematic reduplicated -V/C-, st-aorist, accent paradigm a)
| Verbal noun
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Infinitive
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Supine
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L-participle
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| *vydanьje
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*vydati
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*vydatъ
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*vydalъ
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Participles
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| Tense
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Past
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Present
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| Passive
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*vydanъ
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—
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| Active
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*vydavъ
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*vydady
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|
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Aorist
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Present
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| Person
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1st
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2nd
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3rd
|
1st
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2nd
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3rd
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| Singular
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*vydaxъ |
*vyda(stъ) |
*vyda(stъ)
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*vydamь |
*vydasi |
*vydastь
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| Dual
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*vydaxově |
*vydasta |
*vydaste
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*vydavě |
*vydasta |
*vydaste
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| Plural
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*vydaxomъ |
*vydaste |
*vydašę
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*vydamъ |
*vydaste |
*vydadętь
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|
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Imperfect
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Imperative
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| Person
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
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| Singular
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*vydaděaxъ |
*vydaděaše |
*vydaděaše
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— |
*vydaďь |
*vydaďь
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| Dual
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*vydaděaxově |
*vydaděašeta |
*vydaděašete
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*vydadivě |
*vydadita |
—
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| Plural
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*vydaděaxomъ |
*vydaděašete |
*vydaděaxǫ
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*vydadimъ |
*vydadite |
—
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Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: вꙑдати (vydati)
- Old Ruthenian: *выдати (*vydati)
- Belarusian: вы́даць (výdacʹ)
- Carpathian Rusyn: вы́дати (vŷ́daty)
- Ukrainian: ви́дати (výdaty)
- Russian: вы́дать (výdatʹ)
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Old Cyrillic script: вꙑдати (vydati)
- Glagolitic script: ⰲⱏⰺⰴⰰⱅⰻ (vydati)
- West Slavic:
- Old Czech: vydati
- Old Polish: wydać
- Pomeranian:
- Kashubian: wëdac
- Slovincian: wëdac
- Slovak: vydať
References
- Mark R. Lauersdorf (1996), The Question of 'Cultural Language' and Interdialectal Norm in 16th Century Slovakia: A Phonological Analysis of 16th Century Slovak Administrative-Legal Texts[1], München: Otto Sagner, →ISBN, page 222