Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pętь

See also: Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pętъ
This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Proto-Slavic numbers (edit)
50
 ←  4 5 6  → 
    Cardinal: *pę̑tь
    Ordinal: *pę̃tъ
    Adverbial: *pętь kortь
    Multiplier: *pęterъnъ, *pętь kortьnъ
    Collective: *pętero
    Fractional: *pętina

Etymology

    From *pę̃tъ (“fifth”) +‎ *-ь. Displaced Proto-Balto-Slavic *pénki.

    Numeral

    *pę̑tь f[1][2]

    1. five

    Declension

    Declension of *pę̑tь (accent paradigm c)
    singular
    nominative *pę̑tь
    genitive *pętí
    dative *pę̑ti
    accusative *pę̑tь
    instrumental *pętьjǫ́
    locative *pętí
    vocative *pę̑tь

    Descendants

    • East Slavic:
      • Old East Slavic: пѧть (pętĭ)
    • South Slavic:
      • Old Church Slavonic:
        Old Cyrillic script: пѧть (pętĭ)
        Glagolitic script: ⱂⱔⱅⱐ (pętĭ)
        • Bulgarian: пет (pet), пен (pen) (dialectal, with a decomposed nasalism and loss of final t)
        • Macedonian: пет (pet)
      • Serbo-Croatian:
      • Slovene: pẹ̑t (tonal orthography)
    • West Slavic:

    References

    1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008), “*pę̑tь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden; Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 400
    2. ^ Olander, Thomas (2001), “*pętь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List‎[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander

    Further reading

    • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “пять”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
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