Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/moltiti

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

    From *moltъ (“hammer”) +‎ *-iti.

    Verb

    *mōltìti[1][2][3]

    1. to beat, to thresh

    Inflection

    Conjugation of *moltiti, *molti, *moltitь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm b)
    Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
    *molťenьje *moltiti *moltitъ *moltilъ
    Participles
    Tense Past Present
    Passive *molťenъ *moltimъ
    Active *molťь *moltę
    Aorist Present
    Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
    Singular *moltixъ *molti *molti *molťǫ *moltiši *moltitь
    Dual *moltixově *moltista *moltiste *moltivě *moltita *moltite
    Plural *moltixomъ *moltiste *moltišę *moltimъ *moltite *moltętь
    Imperfect Imperative
    Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
    Singular *molťaaxъ *molťaaše *molťaaše — *molti *molti
    Dual *molťaaxově *molťaašeta *molťaašete *moltivě *moltita —
    Plural *molťaaxomъ *molťaašete *molťaaxǫ *moltimъ *moltite —
      Notes:
    • (*)*moltivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle

    Descendants

    • East Slavic:
      • Old East Slavic: молотити (molotiti)
    • South Slavic:
    • West Slavic:

    Further reading

    • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “молоти́ть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
    • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1992), “*moltiti (sę)”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 19 (*męs⁽'⁾arь – *morzakъ), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 192

    References

    1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008), “*moltìti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden; Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 323: “v. (b) ‘beat, thresh’”
    2. ^ Olander, Thomas (2001), “moltiti: moltjǫ moltitь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List‎[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “b tærske (PR 137; MP 27)”
    3. ^ Kapović, Mate (2007), “The Development of Proto-Slavic Quantity”, in Wiener Slavistisches Jahrbuch‎[2], University of Vienna, page 21: “*molti̋ti”
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