Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kóryos

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

    From *ker- (“army”).

    Noun

    *kóryos

    1. war, troops

    Declension

    Thematic
    singular
    nominative *kóryos
    genitive *kóryosyo
    singular dual plural
    nominative *kóryos *kóryoh₁ *kóryoes
    vocative *kórye *kóryoh₁ *kóryoes
    accusative *kóryom *kóryoh₁ *kóryoms
    genitive *kóryosyo *? *kóryoHom
    ablative *kóryead *? *kóryomos, *kóryobʰos
    dative *kóryoey *? *kóryomos, *kóryobʰos
    locative *kóryey, *kóryoy *? *kóryoysu
    instrumental *kóryoh₁ *? *kóryōys

    Derived terms

    • *kor-yo-nos
      • Proto-Germanic: *harjanaz (see there for further descendants)
      • Ancient Greek: κοίρανος (koíranos)
    • *kor-y-eh₂-yéti
      • Proto-Germanic: *harjōną (see there for further descendants)

    Descendants

    • Proto-Baltic: *karjas (see there for further descendants)
    • Proto-Celtic: *koryos (see there for further descendants)
    • Proto-Germanic: *harjaz (see there for further descendants)
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