Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)kweh₁t-

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

    Root

    *(s)kweh₁t-[1]

    1. to churn, stir, shake

    Derived terms

    Terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)kweh₁t- (7 c, 0 e)
    • *(s)kuh₁-né-t-ti ~ *(s)kuh₁-n-t-énti (nasal-infix present)
      • >? Proto-Balto-Slavic:
        • Lithuanian: kùsti (“to recover”)
      • Proto-Germanic: *skundijaną (“to hasten”) (see there for further descendants)
    • *(s)kuh₁t-yé-ti (yé-present)[1]
      • Proto-Germanic: *skudjaną (with analogical short u)
        • Proto-West Germanic: *skuddjan (“to shiver, shake”) (see there for further descendants)
      • Proto-Italic: *kʷatjō
      • Proto-Hellenic:
        • Ancient Greek: πάσσω (pássō, “to sprinkle”)
    • *(s)kwóh₁t-is (o-grade *-is noun)
      • Proto-Celtic: *kʷātis[2]

    References

    1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “*(s)ku̯eh₁t-”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 563
    2. ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009), “*kʷāti-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 175
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