Reconstruction:Old Swedish/væringer
Old Swedish
Etymology
From Old Norse væringr, from várr (“pledge, oath”) or værr (“pledge, oath”), which is cognate with Old English wǣr (“fidelity, loyalty”), + Old Norse -ingr (“suffix to form gerund noun”) or Old Norse gangi (“companion”). In the latter case cognate with Old English wærgenga.
Noun
*væringer m
- (historical) Varangian (Norse people traveling eastward in the 9th and 10th centuries)
- (historical) Varangian (member of the Byzantine imperial body guard)
Declension
| masculine | singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | væringer | væringrin | væringar | væringanir, væringaner |
| accusative | væring | væringin | væringa | væringana |
| dative | væringi, væringe | væringinum, væringenom | væringum, væringom | væringumin, væringomen |
| genitive | værings | væringsins | væringa | væringanna |
Descendants
- Swedish: väring