Prysyvashshia

English

Etymology

From Ukrainian Присива́шшя (Prysyváššja).

Pronunciation

  • enPR: prĭsĭvăshʹyə, IPA(key): /pɹɪsɪvˈaʃjə/

Proper noun

Prysyvashshia or the Prysyvashshia

  1. (Prysyvashshia or the Prysyvashshia) A geographic region of southern Ukraine, surrounding the Syvash; it occupies those parts of eastern left-bank Kherson Oblast outside the Dnieper basin and the northeastern coastal strip of the Crimea very approximately east of Highway M17 from the Isthmus of Perekop as far as Vladyslavivka in Theodosia Raion.
    • 2006, М. А. Остапенко [M. A. Ostapenko], О. А. Чижикова [O. A. Chyzhykova], “Видовий склад бур’янів на полях Присивашшя [The wild grass specific composition on Prysyvashshia fields]” (article 14, pages 122–129), in Український фітоценологічний збірник [Ukrainian Phytosociological Collection] (Серія C. Фітоекологія [Series C: Phytoеcology]), ви́пуск 24 [issue 24] (overall work in Ukrainian), Київ [Kyiv]: Інститу́т бота́ніки і́мені Мико́ли Григо́ровича Холо́дного Націона́льної акаде́мії нау́к Украї́ни [The Mykola Hryhorovych Kholodny Institute of Botany of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine], page 122, English-language abstract:
      In this work the list of wild grass species was presented that make the real threat for crops of Prysyvashshia.
    • 2016 August, Vitaliy Коlomiychuk, Denys Vynokurov, “Syntaxonomy of the Festuco-Brometea class vegetation of the Azov sea coastal zone” (article 18, pages 79–104), in Hacquetia, volume 15, № 2, Ljubljana: Založba ZRC, →DOI, →ISSN, page 80/2:
      The Sea of Azov is a small sea (approx. 39,000 km²) in south-eastern Europe (Figure 1) and lies southeast of Ukraine and southwesterly of Russia. The region includes the coastal areas of southern Donetsk and Zaporizhzhia, “Northern Pryazovʼya” and “Prysyvashshia” (east of the Kherson region), “Crimean Pryazovʼya” (east of the Crimea), “Don Pryazovʼya” (northwest of the Rostov region) and the region west of the Krasnodar (“Eastern Pryazovʼya”).
    • 2016 August, ibidem, page 84:
      The alliance Artemisio tauricae-Festucion valesiacae comprises saline steppe vegetation. […] In Ukraine such communities are distributed in the far south of the steppe zone, Prysyvashshia, in the lowlands along the Black Sea and along the Sea of Azov, between the Dnieper and Molochna rivers, and in the Crimean Prysyvashshia.
    • 2018, Дени́с Сергі́йович Виноку́ров [Denys Serhiyovych Vynokurov], Іва́н Іва́нович Мойсієнко [Ivan Ivanovych Moysiyenko], “Extrazonal desertified steppe vegetation in Ukraine” (section 3, article 3, page 40), in Актуальні проблеми ботаніки та екології. Матеріали міжнародної конференції молодих учених (Кирилівка, 2–5 вересня, 2018 року). [Advances in botany and ecology: Proceedings of the International Conference of Young Scientists (Kyrylivka, 2–5 September, 2018).], Київ [Kyiv]: Інститу́т бота́ніки і́мені Мико́ли Григо́ровича Холо́дного Націона́льної акаде́мії нау́к Украї́ни · Таврі́йський держа́вний агротехнологі́чний університéт · Меліто́польський держа́вний педагогі́чний університéт і́мені Богда́на Хмельни́цького [Instytút botániky ímeni Mykóly Hryhórovyča Xolódnoho Nacionálʹnoji akadémiji naúk Ukrajíny · Tavríjsʹkyj deržávnyj ahrotexnolohíčnyj universytét · Melitópolʹsʹkyj deržávnyj pedahohíčnyj universytét ímeni Bohdána Xmelʹnýcʹkoho], page 40:
      One of the most unstudied types of vegetation in Ukraine is desertified steppe. It occurs on the southernmost part of the country, in the lowlands along the Black Sea and along the Sea of Azov, between the Tiligul and Molochna rivers, Tarkhankut and Kerch Peninsulas, and in the Crimean Prysyvashshia.
    • 2019 March 5th, Yu. O. Andryushchenko, V. S. Gavrilenko, V. A. Kostiushyn, V. N. Kucherenko, A. S. Mezinov, Z. O. Petrovich, K. A. Redinov, I. T. Rusev, M. V. Yakovlev, “Current Status of Anserinae Wintering in Azov-Black Sea Region of Ukraine” (article 29, pages 297–312), in Vestnik Zoologii, volume 53, № 4, Kyiv: Akademperiodyka, →DOI, →ISSN, page 304:
      Since the flyways and wintering territories of the Taiga Bean Goose are located in the northern part of Ukraine (Poluda, 2009), in the Azov-Black Sea region only single birds and small flocks of this species were observed. Thus during the 18.01–2.02.2002 in the steppe part of Crimea and in the Kherson Prysyvashshia were counted only six wintering individuals, occurred near Koyashske Lake on the Kerch Peninsula, four of which were A. f. fabalis and two individuals — A. f. rossicus (Grinchenko et al., 2003).
    • 2019 October, O. N. Kurdyukova, “Ecological and coenotic characteristic of Cyclachaena xanthiifolia (Nutt.) Fresen. in the flora of Ukraine” (article 38, pages 255–258), in the Ukrainian Journal of Ecology, volume 9, № 3, Melitopol: Alex Matsyura Publishing, →ISSN, page 256:
      In Ukraine, Cyclachaena xanthiifolia is a typical eurytopic species, that is, it has a wide ecological amplitude. It grows well and develops in wide weather and climatic divides: from semi-ombrophytic climate (1,000 mm, Pre-Carpathian, Transcarpathia) to arid one (less than 350 mm, Prysyvashshia) in terms of climate humidity; […]
    • 2021 June 15th, Dmytro Ladychuk, Natalya Shaporynska, Sergiy Lavrenko, Nataliia Lavrenko, “The methods for determining agrolandscape typicality for projects of water supply construction” (article 13, pages 121–129), in the AgroLife Scientific Journal, volume 10, № 1, Bucharest: University of Agronomic Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Bucharest, →DOI, →ISSN, page 124/1:
      In order to establish the features of the formation of water and salt regime of soils under conditions of long-term irrigation with artificial drainage, we conducted research on the territory of the following landscapes: Kherson (Henichesk district of Kherson region, 46°23′44.66″N 324°38′59.37″W) and Crimean (Dzhankoi district of Crimea, 45°41′20.19″N 325°15′38.34″W) Prysyvashshia, Askania steppe (the farms of Chaplynka district of Kherson region, 46°24′55.83″N 326°06′22.31″W) and the virgin lands of the biosphere reserve “Askania-Nova” (46°29′23.63″N 326°04′49.01″W).
    • 2022 March, Yuriy Andriushchenko, Volodymyr Vorovka, “The Ornithological Zoning of the Azov–Black Sea Dry Steppe Enclave of Europe” (article 9, pages 78–89), in Ekológia: International Journal for Ecological Problems of the Biosphere, volume 41, № 1, Bratislava: Institute of Landscape Ecology of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, →DOI, →ISSN, page 80/1:
      On the left bank of Dnieper and in northern Prysyvashshia, the strip of dry steppe of mainland part expands to 100 km. Starting from the left bank of Molochnyi estuary, the width of the strip decreases sharply and in the river mouth part of Lozuvatka, it wedges out to the coast of the Sea of Azov. It is the eastern limit of distribution of dry steppe landscapes in Ukraine. [¶] Within Crimea, dry steppe landscapes are widespread in Prysyvashshia; it is in the northern and eastern lower parts of the peninsula with absolute heights of 0−40 m. Here, its strip stretches from Bakalska strip through Pervomaisk village; it is further to the north of Krasnohvardiiske village through Sovetske village to the base of Arabatska Spit (Marynych et al., 1985; Marynych, 1990−1993).
    • 2022 March, ibidem, page 84:
      Northern Prysyvashshia consists of the Askaninskyi and Henicheskyi landscape regions, except the southern part (Fig. 3). A typical feature of the subregion is significant distribution of padings, which are expressed well in relief and vegetation cover. Padings are flat-bottomed, inaccessible reduction of relief, which range in size from several tens of meters to 10 km in diameter, with an area of hundreds and thousands of square meters (Marynych, 1990−1993). The largest (up to 5−10 km in diameter, and some even larger) have well-expressed slopes of different steepness and erosion system around the perimeter in the form of basins, balks, and small rivers flowing into them. Sloping declivities of the padings are plowed, and steep slopes and bottoms are used for pasture cattle or hayfields. At the same time, at the background of agricultural fields, most of which are under irrigation and, therefore, practically they are inaccessible steppe species of bird, padings are origonal refugium for many zonal representatives of ornithological fauna. The region is different with the lowest amount of precipitation, the highest evaporation, and the lowest indicators of relative humidity and surface runoff.
    • 2022 May 24th, Yu. O. Andryushchenko, “Spatial Heterogeneity of Steppe Bird Community in the Azov-Black Sea Enclave of the European Dry-Steppe Zone (Southern Ukraine)” (article 22, pages 257–264), in Zoodiversity: Journal of Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology, volume 56, № 3, Kyiv: Akademperiodyka, →DOI, →ISSN, page 258:
      Ornithologists of Southern Ukraine traditionally divide the studied area into several subregions (Chernichko et al., 1993), generally corresponding to standard physical-geographical zoning of the dry steppe zone within Ukraine (Popov et al., 1968; Podgorodetskii, 1988; Marinich et al., 1985) but having a slightly different configuration from the ornithological point of view (Andryushchenko & Vorovka, 2022): the northern part of the Black Sea region (Left-bank and Right-bank in relation to the Dnipro River, or further in the text RB Prychornomoria and LB Prychornomoria, respectively), the Lower Dnipro (Lower Dnipro), the northern part of Syvash region (N Prysyvashshia), Syvash, north-western part of the Azov Sea region (NW Pryazovia), Western Crimea, Central Crimea, the Kerch Peninsula (Kerch Peninsula), the foothills of the Crimean mountains (Foothills) (fig. 1).
    • 2022 May 24th, ibidem, page 263:
      Steppes on the flat elevated areas (plakors) of Central Crimea, N Prysyvashshia, RB Prychornomoria and LB Prychornomoria, NW Pryazovia are barely remained intact, and steppe bird species that could occupy agricultural fields are forced out by irrigation, rice cultivation, afforestation and horticulture, to the remaining steppe patches on the slopes of gullies and river valleys, on the islands of the limans and seas.
    • 2022 October 20th, Людми́ла Микола́ївна Грано́вська [L. M. Hranovska], Володи́мир Іллі́ч Івано́в [V. I. Ivanov], “Value of forest shelter-belts for combating land degradation and desertification in the Steppe of Ukraine in the conditions of changes in climate” (pages 58–65), in Наді́я Васи́лівна Макси́менко [N. V. Maksymenko] et al., editors, Охорона довкілля. Збірник наукових статей ХVІІІ Всеукраїнських наукових Таліївських читань (20 жовтня 2022 року). [Oxorona dovkillja. Zbirnyk naukovyx statej XVIII Vseukrajinsʹkyx naukovyx Talijivsʹkyx čytanʹ (20 žovtnja 2022 roku).], Ха́рків [Xárkiv]: Міністе́рство осві́ти і нау́ки Украї́ни · Навча́льно-науко́вий інститу́т еколо́гії Ха́рківського націона́льного університе́ту і́мені Василя́ Наза́ровича Кара́зіна [Ministérstvo osvíty i naúky Ukrajíny · Navčálʹno-naukóvyj instytút ekolóhiji Xárkivsʹkoho nacionálʹnoho universytétu ímeni Vasyljá Nazárovyča Karázina], →ISBN, page 59:
      Thus, according to the long-term observations of the Prysyvashshia Agroforestry Research Station during the years with prolonged droughts and hot winds (1972, 1975, 1976, 1979), the increase of the crop owing to forest shelter-belts in southern regions was: for winter wheat – 3.5 cwt/ha, for spring barley – 2.5 cwt/ha, for sunflower – 2.2 cwt/ha.
    • 2023, Яросла́ва Степа́нівна Га́синець [Yaroslava Stepanivna Hasynets], “Issues of Soil Pollution in Zakarpattia” (chapter 5, pages 132–158), in Ната́лія Іва́нівна Кабла́к [Nataliia Ivanivna Kablak], Любо́в Миха́йлівна Фельба́ба-Клу́шина [Liubov Mykhailivna Felbaba-Klushyna], editors, Environmental Issues оf Zakarpattia: Manual, Uzhhorod: RIK-U, →ISBN, § 5.1. Sources of Soil Pollution and Types of Soil Degradation. National Issues of Soil Conservation. (pages 132–145), page 142:
      Salinisation processes are almost omnipresent on chestnut, dark chestnut, some meadow chestnut and meadow chernozem soils of Prysyvashshia, the Azov and Black Sea coasts in the northern part of Crimea and the southern parts of Zaporizhzhia, Kherson, Mykolaiv and Odesa oblasts.
    • 2024 October 7th, Iryna Chalapchii, “Bluebird’s Feather”, in The Ukrainians‎[1], translation of Perie modrého vtáka by Kateryna Mikhalitsyna (in Slovak), archived from the original on the 22nd of January 2025:
      And the great bustard? It simply has nowhere to flee. Unlike the storks, swallows, and pelicans, it is largely sedentary, needing the open spaces, the steppes of Kherson, or the places it favors on Tarkhankut, the Kerch Peninsula, Prysyvashshia.
      [original: A dropy? Tie už vôbec nemajú kam ujsť. Lebo na rozdiel od bocianov, lastovičiek či pelikánov sú čiastočne usadené, potrebujú priestor, chersonské stepi či obľúbené miesta na Terchankute, Kerčenskom polostrove či Prisivašši.]
      — The original Slovak is excerpted from Kateryna Michalicyna (30th of July 2024), “Perie modrého vtáka”, in Knižná revue‎[2] (in Slovak), 2024/7–8, Bratislava: Slovenské literárne centrum, archived from the original on the 4th of August 2024, pages 14–15.
    • For more quotations using this term, see Citations:Prysyvashshia.
  2. (Prysyvashshia or [the] Prysyvashshia [rural] hromada) A rural hromada of Kakhovka Raion, Kherson Oblast, Ukraine, established in September 2016.

Meronyms

constituent settlements of the rural hromada
terms related by derivation from the Ukrainian Сива́ш (Syváš)
terms related by analogous derivation from the Ukrainian affixes при- (pry-) and -я (-ja)
  • Pryazovia
  • Prychornomoria
  • Prydniprovia
  • Prydunavia
  • Prykarpattia
  • Pryporizhzhia

Translations

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