U+C8C4, 죄
HANGUL SYLLABLE JOE
Composition: +

[U+C8C3]
Hangul Syllables
[U+C8C5]
죅죆죇죈죉죊
죋죌죍죎죏죐죑
죒죓죔죕죖죗죘
죙죚죛죜죝죞죟
좨 ←→ 죠

Korean

Etymology 1

    Sino-Korean word from (fault), from the Middle Korean reading 죄〯 (Yale: cwǒy).

    Pronunciation

    • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕwe̞(ː)] ~ [t͡ɕø̞(ː)]
    • Phonetic hangul: [(ː)/(ː)]
      • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
    Romanizations
    Revised Romanization?joe
    Revised Romanization (translit.)?joe
    McCune–Reischauer?choe
    Yale Romanization?cōy
    • South Gyeongsang (Busan) pitch accent: / 죄 / 죄까지

      Syllables in red take high pitch. This word always takes low pitch, and heightens the pitch of two subsequent suffixed syllables.

    Noun

    • (joe) (hanja )

    1. fault; wrongdoing
    2. (law) criminal offense
    3. (religion) sin
    Derived terms

    Etymology 2

    First attested in the Iryun haengsildo (二倫行實圖 / 이륜행실도), 1518 (Oksan Seowon ed.), as Middle Korean  (Yale: cwoy).

    Pronunciation

    • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕwe̞(ː)] ~ [t͡ɕø̞(ː)]
    • Phonetic hangul: [(ː)/(ː)]
      • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
    Romanizations
    Revised Romanization?joe
    Revised Romanization (translit.)?joe
    McCune–Reischauer?choe
    Yale Romanization?cōy

    Adverb

    • (joe)

    1. all, entirely, completely
    Derived terms