逸る

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
はや
Grade: S
kun'yomi
Alternative spellings
逸る (kyūjitai)
早る

Related to (はや) (hayai, early, fast) and 流行(はや) (hayaru, to be popular, to spread), ultimately from Proto-Japonic *paya.

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) [hàyáꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [2])
  • IPA(key): [ha̠ja̠ɾɯ̟]

Verb

(はや) • (hayaruintransitive godan (stem (はや) (hayari), past (はや)った (hayatta))

  1. to be impatient
Conjugation
Conjugation of "逸る" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 逸ら はやら hayara
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 逸り はやり hayari
Shūshikei ("terminal") 逸る はやる hayaru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 逸る はやる hayaru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 逸れ はやれ hayare
Meireikei ("imperative") 逸れ はやれ hayare
Key constructions
Passive 逸られる はやられる hayarareru
Causative 逸らせる
逸らす
はやらせる
はやらす
hayaraseru
hayarasu
Potential 逸れる はやれる hayareru
Volitional 逸ろう はやろう hayarō
Negative 逸らない はやらない hayaranai
Negative continuative 逸らず はやらず hayarazu
Formal 逸ります はやります hayarimasu
Perfective 逸った はやった hayatta
Conjunctive 逸って はやって hayatte
Hypothetical conditional 逸れば はやれば hayareba
Classical conjugation of "逸る" (ラ行四段活用, see Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms
Irrealis (未然形) 逸ら はやら fayara
Continuative (連用形) 逸り はやり fayari
Terminal (終止形) 逸る はやる fayaru
Attributive (連体形) 逸る はやる fayaru
Realis (已然形) 逸れ はやれ fayare
Imperative (命令形) 逸れ はやれ fayare
Key constructions
Negative 逸らず はやらず fayarazu
Contrasting conjunction 逸れど はやれど fayaredo
Causal conjunction 逸れば はやれば fayareba
Conditional conjunction 逸らば はやらば fayaraba
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) 逸りき はやりき fayariki
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) 逸りけり はやりけり fayarikeri
Perfect tense (conscious action) 逸りつ はやりつ fayaritu
Perfect tense (natural event) 逸りぬ はやりぬ fayarinu
Perfect-continuative tense 逸れり
逸りたり
はやれり
はやりたり
fayareri
fayaritari
Volitional 逸らむ はやらむ fayaramu

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
はし
Grade: S
kun'yomi
Alternative spelling
逸る (kyūjitai)
For pronunciation and definitions of 逸る – see the following entry.
はし
[verb] to run (move fast on foot)
[verb] to move forward; (of a machine) to operate, function; (of objects) to move at a high speed (of a vehicle)
[verb] to flow vigorously (of liquid)
[verb] (transitive) to run through some kind of place
[verb] to move smoothly; to slide
[verb] to run away, escape
[verb] to rush, hurry around
[verb] to give over oneself to; to commit oneself to (usually something bad)
[verb] to spread out, scatter, splatter, spout
[verb] to lead or extend in a certain direction
[verb] to appear briefly; to flash
[verb] (used with (むね) (mune ga)) to feel palpitations; to have a sense of unease
[verb] (euphemistic) to crack
[verb] (music) alternative spelling of ハシる
Alternative spellings
奔る, 趨る, 犇る
(This term, 逸る, is an alternative spelling (obsolete) of the above term.)

References