融解

Chinese

		harmonious; melt; mild	to loosen; to untie; to explain to loosen; to untie; to explain; to remove; to divide; to dissolve; to solve; solution; send under escort
trad. (融解)		融	解
simp. ^#(融解)		融	解

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): róngjiě

(Zhuyin): ㄖㄨㄥˊ ㄐㄧㄝˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jung⁴ gaai²
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁶yon-cia

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: róngjiě
  - Zhuyin: ㄖㄨㄥˊ ㄐㄧㄝˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: róngjiě
  - Wade–Giles: jung²-chieh³
  - Yale: rúng-jyě
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: rongjiee
  - Palladius: жунцзе (žuncze)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʐʊŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    溶解
    熔解
    融解
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: jung⁴ gaai²
  - Yale: yùhng gáai
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jung⁴ gaai²
  - Guangdong Romanization: yung⁴ gai²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jʊŋ²¹ kaːi̯³⁵/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    溶解
    融解
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁶yon-cia
  - MiniDict: yon^去 cia
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³hhion-jia
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ɦioŋ²² t͡ɕia⁴⁴/

Verb

融解

to melt

Synonyms

融化 (rónghuà)

Related terms

溶解 (róngjiě)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
融	解
ゆう Grade: S	かい Grade: 5
on'yomi

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) ゆうかい [yùúkáí] (Heiban – [0])
IPA^(key): [jɯ̟ːka̠i]

Noun

融(ゆう)解(かい) • (yūkai)

melting; fusion
meltdown

Synonyms

溶(よう)融(ゆう) (yōyū), 熔(よう)融(ゆう) (yōyū)

Derived terms

融(ゆう)解(かい)壊(え)死(し) (yūkai eshi, “liquefactive necrosis”)
誘(ゆう)拐(かい)点(てん) (yūkaiten, “melting point”)
融(ゆう)解(かい)熱(ねつ) (yūkainetsu, “enthalpy of fusion, heat of fusion, latent heat of fusion”)
炉(ろ)心(しん)融(ゆう)解(かい) (roshin yūkai, “nuclear meltdown”)

Verb

融(ゆう)解(かい)する • (yūkai suru) transitive or intransitive suru (stem 融(ゆう)解(かい)し (yūkai shi), past 融(ゆう)解(かい)した (yūkai shita))

to melt; to fuse

Conjugation

Conjugation of "融解する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	融解し	ゆうかいし	yūkai shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	融解し	ゆうかいし	yūkai shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	融解する	ゆうかいする	yūkai suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	融解する	ゆうかいする	yūkai suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	融解すれ	ゆうかいすれ	yūkai sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	融解せよ¹ 融解しろ²	ゆうかいせよ¹ ゆうかいしろ²	yūkai seyo¹ yūkai shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	融解される	ゆうかいされる	yūkai sareru
Causative	融解させる融解さす	ゆうかいさせるゆうかいさす	yūkai saseru yūkai sasu
Potential	融解できる	ゆうかいできる	yūkai dekiru
Volitional	融解しよう	ゆうかいしよう	yūkai shiyō
Negative	融解しない	ゆうかいしない	yūkai shinai
Negative continuative	融解せず	ゆうかいせず	yūkai sezu
Formal	融解します	ゆうかいします	yūkai shimasu
Perfective	融解した	ゆうかいした	yūkai shita
Conjunctive	融解して	ゆうかいして	yūkai shite
Hypothetical conditional	融解すれば	ゆうかいすれば	yūkai sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative

Synonyms

(transitive):
- 溶(と)かす (tokasu), 解(と)かす (tokasu), 融(と)かす (tokasu)
(intransitive):
- 溶(と)ける (tokeru), 解(と)ける (tokeru), 融(と)ける (tokeru)
- 溶(よう)融(ゆう)する (yōyū suru), 熔(よう)融(ゆう)する (yōyū suru)

References

“融解”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎^[1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026

Korean

Hanja in this term
融	解

Noun

融解 • (yunghae) (hangeul 융해)

hanja form^? of 융해 (“fusion; melting; dissolution; liquefaction”)