Translingual
Han character
繼 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+14, 20 strokes, cangjie input 女火女女戈 (VFVVI), four-corner 22913, composition ⿰糹㡭)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 941, character 34
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27997
- Dae Jaweon: page 1381, character 9
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3464, character 13
- Unihan data for U+7E7C
Chinese
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (
繼)
(Zhengzhang, 2003)
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|
Old Chinese
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| 繼
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*keːɡs
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| 檵
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*keːɡs
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Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *keːɡs): semantic 糸 (“rope”) + phonetic 㡭 (jì).
The original form may have depicted four 幺 (“silk”).
Etymology
According to Schuessler 2007, originally the same word as 係 (OC *keːɡs).
Pronunciation
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
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| Character
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繼
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| Reading #
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1/1
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Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
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jì
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Middle Chinese
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‹ kejH ›
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Old Chinese
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/*[k]ˁ[e]-s/
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| English
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continue
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Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
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| Zhengzhang system (2003)
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| Character
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繼
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| Reading #
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1/1
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| No.
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5859
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Phonetic component
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繼
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Rime group
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賜
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Rime subdivision
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0
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Corresponding MC rime
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計
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Old Chinese
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/*keːɡs/
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Definitions
繼
- to continue; to maintain; to carry on; to follow
苟信不繼,盟無益也。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
苟信不继,盟无益也。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]- From: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4th century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
- Gǒu xìn bù jì, méng wúyì yě. [Pinyin]
- If there be not the appendage of good faith, covenants are of no use.
吾聞之也,君子周急不繼富。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
吾闻之也,君子周急不继富。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]- From: The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE
- Wú wén zhī yě, jūnzǐ zhōu jí bù jì fù. [Pinyin]
- I have heard that 'a superior man helps the distressed, but does not add to the wealth of the rich'.
- to inherit and carry on; to succeed
- 繼承/继承 ― jìchéng ― to inherit
- 繼位/继位 ― jìwèi ― to succeed to the throne; to inherit the throne
今夫封建者,繼世而理。繼世而理者,上果賢乎?下果不肖乎?則生人之理亂,未可知也。 [MSC, trad.]
今夫封建者,继世而理。继世而理者,上果贤乎?下果不肖乎?则生人之理乱,未可知也。 [MSC, simp.]- From: Liu Zongyuan,《封建論》On Investiture, 9th century CE (translated by Nolan Bensen)
- Jīn fú fēngjiàn zhě, jì shì ér lǐ. Jì shì ér lǐ zhě, shàng guǒ xián hū? Xià guǒ bùxiào hū? Zé shēngrén zhī lǐluàn, wèikě zhī yě. [Pinyin]
- Our present investitures, they practice government through inheritance. Those who inherit the right to govern, in the end can they be [expected to be] virtuous? When it comes down to it are they not unworthy? If so then we cannot yet know whether humanity will be governed or thrown into turmoil.
- follow-up; ensuing; following
- immediately afterward; right afterward; soon after
- a surname, Ji
Synonyms
- 不休 (bùxiū)
- 不倒 (bùdǎo) (literary)
- 不停 (bùtíng)
- 不已 (bùyǐ)
- 不斷 / 不断 (bùduàn)
- 不迭 (bùdié)
- 延延 (yányán) (literary)
- 延續 / 延续 (yánxù)
- 持續 / 持续 (chíxù)
- 接 (jiē)
- 接續 / 接续 (jiēxù)
- 秉承 (bǐngchéng)
- 繼承 / 继承 (jìchéng)
- 繼續 / 继续 (jìxù)
- (to inherit): 承續/承续 (chéngxù)
- (follow-up): (attributive) 後續/后续 (hòuxù)
Compounds
- 三餐不繼 / 三餐不继 (sāncānbùjì)
- 不繼 / 不继
- 中繼站 / 中继站
- 代位繼承 / 代位继承
- 以夜繼日 / 以夜继日
- 以日繼夜 / 以日继夜
- 入繼 / 入继 (rùjì)
- 共同繼承 / 共同继承
- 出繼 / 出继
- 前仆後繼 / 前仆后继 (qiánpūhòujì)
- 前家後繼 / 前家后继
- 前赴後繼 / 前赴后继 (qiánfùhòujì)
- 周急繼乏 / 周急继乏
- 夜以繼日 / 夜以继日 (yèyǐjìrì)
- 夜以繼晝 / 夜以继昼
- 存亡繼絕 / 存亡继绝
- 平均繼承 / 平均继承
- 張繼 / 张继
- 後繼 / 后继 (hòujì)
- 後繼乏人 / 后继乏人
- 後繼乏力 / 后继乏力
- 後繼有人 / 后继有人
- 後繼無人 / 后继无人 (hòujìwúrén)
- 後繼無力 / 后继无力
- 應繼分 / 应继分
- 承繼 / 承继 (chéngjì)
- 日以繼夜 / 日以继夜 (rìyǐjìyè)
- 比肩繼踵 / 比肩继踵 (bǐjiānjìzhǒng)
- 無以為繼 / 无以为继 (wúyǐwéijì)
- 焚膏繼晷 / 焚膏继晷 (féngāojìguǐ)
- 燃膏繼晷 / 燃膏继晷 (rángāojìguǐ)
- 相繼 / 相继 (xiāngjì)
- 箕裘相繼 / 箕裘相继
- 糧不繼日 / 粮不继日
- 絕長繼短 / 绝长继短
- 繼任 / 继任 (jìrèn)
- 繼位 / 继位 (jìwèi)
- 繼嗣 / 继嗣 (jìsì)
- 繼天立極 / 继天立极
- 繼女 / 继女 (jìnǚ)
- 繼妻 / 继妻
- 繼子 / 继子 (jìzǐ)
- 繼室 / 继室 (jìshì)
- 繼往開來 / 继往开来 (jìwǎngkāilái)
- 繼志 / 继志
- 繼志述事 / 继志述事
- 繼承 / 继承 (jìchéng)
- 繼承人 / 继承人 (jìchéngrén)
- 繼承權 / 继承权
- 繼承法 / 继承法 (jìchéngfǎ)
- 繼晷焚膏 / 继晷焚膏 (jìguǐféngāo)
- 繼業 / 继业
- 繼武 / 继武
- 繼母 / 继母 (jìmǔ)
- 繼父 / 继父 (jìfù)
- 繼絆 / 继绊
- 繼統 / 继统 (jìtǒng)
- 繼絕 / 继绝
- 繼絕存亡 / 继绝存亡
- 繼絕扶傾 / 继绝扶倾
- 繼絕興亡 / 继绝兴亡
- 繼續 / 继续 (jìxù)
- 繼而 / 继而 (jì'ér)
- 繼親 / 继亲
- 繼踵 / 继踵
- 繼踵而至 / 继踵而至
- 繼軌 / 继轨
- 繼述 / 继述
- 繼配 / 继配
- 繼電器 / 继电器 (jìdiànqì)
- 繼體 / 继体
- 興亡繼絕 / 兴亡继绝
- 興廢繼絕 / 兴废继绝
- 興微繼絕 / 兴微继绝
- 興滅繼絕 / 兴灭继绝
- 舳艫相繼 / 舳舻相继
- 被繼承人 / 被继承人 (bèijìchéngrén)
- 覆車繼軌 / 覆车继轨
- 踵繼 / 踵继
- 過繼 / 过继 (guòjì)
- 間斷不繼 / 间断不继
- 難乎為繼 / 难乎为继 (nánhūwéijì)
- 難以為繼 / 难以为继 (nányǐwéijì)
- 音問相繼 / 音问相继
- 饔飧不繼 / 饔飧不继
- 首尾相繼 / 首尾相继
References
Japanese
Kanji
繼
(Hyōgai kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 継)
- to acquire by birthright
- to follow in someone's footsteps or position
- (clothing) patch
- to (be) grafted into a tree
Readings
Definitions
| For pronunciation and definitions of 繼 – see the following entry.
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| (This term, 繼, is the kyūjitai of the above term.)
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Korean
Hanja
繼 (eumhun 이을 계 (ieul gye))
- hanja form? of 계 (“continue, persist”)
- hanja form? of 계 (“inherit”)
Vietnamese
Han character
繼: Hán Nôm readings: kế
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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