管理

Chinese

to take care (of); to control; to manage
to take care (of); to control; to manage; to be in charge of; to look after; to run; tube; pipe
 
to manage; to heed; to put in order
to manage; to heed; to put in order; reason; logic; science; inner principle or structure
 
trad. (管理) 管 理
simp. #(管理) 管 理

Pronunciation

Verb

管理

  1. to manage; to administer; to supervise; to regulate; to oversee
    企業管理／企业管理  ―  qǐyè guǎnlǐ  ―  business management
    敏捷管理  ―  mǐnjié guǎnlǐ  ―  agile management
    企業外匯管理／企业外汇管理  ―  qǐyè wàihuì guǎnlǐ  ―  corporate FX management
    頒布管理條例／颁布管理条例  ―  bānbù guǎnlǐ tiáolì  ―  to issue management regulations
    進出口貿易管理／进出口贸易管理  ―  jìnchūkǒu màoyì guǎnlǐ  ―  import and export management
    證券監督管理機構 [MSC, trad.]
    证券监督管理机构 [MSC, simp.]
    zhèngquàn jiāndū guǎnlǐ jīgòu [Pinyin]
    securities regulatory agency
  2. to look after (people or animals); to tend; to keep good control of

Synonyms

  • (to administer): (literary, or in compounds) 理 (lǐ), (Classical Chinese) 亂／乱 (luàn), 統治／统治 (tǒngzhì), 治理 (zhìlǐ)

Derived terms

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (管理):
  • → Japanese: 管(かん)理(り) (kanri)
  • → Korean: 관리(管理) (gwalli)
  • → Vietnamese: quản lí (管理)

See also

Japanese

Kanji in this term
管 理
かん
Grade: 4 		り
Grade: 2
on'yomi

Pronunciation

Noun

管(かん)理(り) • (kanri) ←くわんり (kwanri)?

  1. management, control; stewardship; administration

Derived terms

Verb

管(かん)理(り)する • (kanri suru) ←くわんり (kwanri)?transitive suru (stem 管(かん)理(り)し (kanri shi), past 管(かん)理(り)した (kanri shita))

  1. to control, to manage, to administer

Conjugation

Conjugation of "管理する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 管理し かんりし kanri shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 管理し かんりし kanri shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 管理する かんりする kanri suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 管理する かんりする kanri suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 管理すれ かんりすれ kanri sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 管理せよ¹
管理しろ² 		かんりせよ¹
かんりしろ² 		kanri seyo¹
kanri shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 管理される かんりされる kanri sareru
Causative 管理させる
管理さす 		かんりさせる
かんりさす 		kanri saseru
kanri sasu
Potential 管理できる かんりできる kanri dekiru
Volitional 管理しよう かんりしよう kanri shiyō
Negative 管理しない かんりしない kanri shinai
Negative continuative 管理せず かんりせず kanri sezu
Formal 管理します かんりします kanri shimasu
Perfective 管理した かんりした kanri shita
Conjunctive 管理して かんりして kanri shite
Hypothetical conditional 管理すれば かんりすれば kanri sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative

References

  1. ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  3. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
  4. ^ “管理”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎[1] (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000-2002, released online 2007, →ISBN, concise edition entry available here
  5. ^ Hirayama, Teruo, editor (1960), 全国アクセント辞典 (Zenkoku Akusento Jiten, “Nationwide Accent Dictionary”) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Tōkyōdō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
管理

Noun

管理 • (gwalli) (hangeul 관리)

  1. hanja form? of 관리 (“administration, management, supervision”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
管理

Noun

管理

  1. chữ Hán form of quản lí (“to manage, to administer”)
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