Translingual
Han character
礼 (Kangxi radical 113, 示+1, 5 strokes, cangjie input 戈火山 (IFU), four-corner 32210, composition ⿰礻乚(U+793C) or ⿰示乚(U+FA18))
Derived characters
- 𠲥, 𡋀, 𢙔, 𢬦, 𣑶, 𨦂, 𫓳, 𣉷, 𩷋, 𦮲, 𧊢
- 𥘶, 𥘷, 𥙩, 𥙒, 𥙓, 𥙧, 𥙪, 𥚄, 𥚅, 𥚇, 𥚤, 𥚥, 𥚯, 𥛉, 𥛭, 𥜤
Additional Derived Characters
- 𫰣, 𫸱, 𲃤, 𬯰, 𫩵, 𮅍, 𫩶, 𱟅
- 𫩉, 𬒸, 𬒼, 𬓐, 𬓓
Descendants
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 839, character 22
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24626
- Dae Jaweon: page 1256, character 28
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2385, character 2
- Unihan data for U+793C
Chinese
Glyph origin
Based on an ancient form of 禮 recorded in Shuowen as . In regular script, the earliest record can be traced back to the Tang dynasty orthographical dictionary Ganlu Zishu 《干祿字書》.
Definitions
References
Japanese
Glyph origin
Listed in the 1946 tōyō kanji as a shinjitai of 禮.
Kanji
礼
(Third grade kyōiku kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 禮)
- manners; etiquette
Readings
Compounds
- 礼文島 (Rebun-tō)
Etymology 1
| Kanji in this term
|
| 礼
|
いや Grade: 3
|
| kun'yomi
|
| Alternative spelling
|
| 禮 (kyūjitai)
|
| For pronunciation and definitions of 礼 – see the following entry.
|
|
|
| (This term, 礼, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)
|
Etymology 2
| Kanji in this term
|
| 礼
|
れい Grade: 3
|
| on'yomi
|
| Alternative spelling
|
| 禮 (kyūjitai)
|
From Middle Chinese 禮 (MC lejX).
Pronunciation
Noun
礼 • (rei)
- a bow, the gesture of bending at the waist
- 起立!礼!着席!
- Kiritsu! Rei! Chakuseki!
- Stand up! Bow! Sit down! (sequence used to greet teachers in school)
- an expression of thanks or gratitude
Synonyms
Troponyms
Derived terms
Korean
Hanja
礼 (eum 례 (rye), word-initial (South Korea) 예 (ye))
- alternative form of 禮
References
Vietnamese
Han character
礼: Hán Việt readings: lễ[1][2][3][4]
礼: Nôm readings: lạy[1][2][3][4], lẫy[1][2][3][4], lấy[1][2][3], trễ[1][2][3], lãi[1][3][4], lẻ[1][3][4], rẻ[1][2], trẻ[1][2], rẽ[2][3], lẩy[3][4], lệ[1], lưỡi[1], lẽ[2], lởi[3], lỡi[3], trẩy[3], lể[4]
- Variant of 禮, see there for more details.
- chữ Nôm form of lãi (“(finance) interest”)
- chữ Nôm form of lạy (“to kowtow”)
- chữ Nôm form of lấy
- to take, to seize
- to receive, to obtain, to accept
- chữ Nôm form of lẫy (“used in lừng lẫy, lẫy lừng (“illustrious, glorious”)”)
- chữ Nôm form of lẻ (“odd (not divisible by two); alone”)
- chữ Nôm form of lưỡi (“tongue; (of a knife, sword, etc.) cutting edge; blade”)
- chữ Nôm form of rẻ (“cheap, inexpensive”)
- chữ Nôm form of trẻ (“young; children”)
References