百科全書

See also: 百科全书

Chinese

	all subjects; miscellaneous disciplines; encyclopedia	comprehensive volume; entire book
trad. (百科全書)	百科	全書
simp. (百科全书)	百科	全书
Literally: “all of the books for one-hundred academic disciplines”.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): bǎikēquánshū

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄞˇ ㄎㄜㄑㄩㄢˊ ㄕㄨ
Cantonese (Jyutping): baak³ fo¹ cyun⁴ syu¹
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): pak-khô-chhiòn-sû

(Hailu, HRS): bag ko^ˋ cion shu^ˋ
Northern Min (KCR): bă-kuá-cṳ̌ing-sṳ́
Eastern Min (BUC): báik-kuŏ-ciòng-cṳ̆
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): pek-kho-choân-su / pah-kho-choân-su

(Teochew, Peng'im): bêh⁴ kuê¹ cuang⁵ ze¹
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁷paq-khu-zhi-sy

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: bǎikēquánshū
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄞˇ ㄎㄜㄑㄩㄢˊ ㄕㄨ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: bǎikecyuánshu
  - Wade–Giles: pai³-kʻo¹-chʻüan²-shu¹
  - Yale: bǎi-kē-chywán-shū
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: baekechyuanshu
  - Palladius: байкэцюаньшу (bajkɛcjuanʹšu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /paɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʰɤ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵ ʂu⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: baak³ fo¹ cyun⁴ syu¹
  - Yale: baak fō chyùhn syū
  - Cantonese Pinyin: baak⁸ fo¹ tsyn⁴ sy¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: bag³ fo¹ qun⁴ xu¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /paːk̚³ fɔː⁵⁵ t͡sʰyːn²¹ syː⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: pak-khô-chhiòn-sû
  - Hakka Romanization System: bag^ˋ ko^ˊ qion^ˇ su^ˊ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: bag⁵ ko¹ qion² su¹
  - Sinological IPA: /pak̚² kʰo²⁴ t͡sʰi̯on¹¹ su²⁴/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: bag ko^ˋ cion shu^ˋ
  - Sinological IPA: /pak⁵⁻² kʰo⁵³ t͡sʰion⁵⁵ ʃu⁵³/
Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
  - Kienning Colloquial Romanized: bă-kuá-cṳ̌ing-sṳ́
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pa²⁴ kʰua⁵⁴ t͡syiŋ²¹ sy⁵⁴/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: báik-kuŏ-ciòng-cṳ̆
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pɛiʔ²⁴⁻²¹ kʰuo⁵⁵⁽⁻²¹⁾ ^(t͡s-)ʒuoŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^(t͡s-)ʒy⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pek-kho-choân-su
  - Tâi-lô: pik-kho-tsuân-su
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pekqoizoansw
  - Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /piɪk̚³²⁻⁴ kʰɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡suan²³⁻³³ su⁴⁴/
  - Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /piɪk̚³²⁻⁴ kʰo⁴⁴⁻²² t͡suan²⁴⁻²² su⁴⁴/
  - Sinological IPA (Taipei): /piɪk̚³²⁻⁴ kʰo⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡suan²⁴⁻¹¹ su⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pah-kho-choân-su
  - Tâi-lô: pah-kho-tsuân-su
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pahqoizoansw
  - Sinological IPA (Taipei): /pa(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kʰo⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡suan²⁴⁻¹¹ su⁴⁴/
  - Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /pa(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ kʰɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡suan²³⁻³³ su⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: bêh⁴ kuê¹ cuang⁵ ze¹
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: peh khue tshuâng tsṳ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /peʔ²⁻⁴ kʰue³³⁻²³ t͡sʰuaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sɯ³³/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁷paq-khu-zhi-sy
  - MiniDict: pah^入 khu zhi sy
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ⁴paq-khu-xxi-sr
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /paʔ³³ kʰu⁵⁵ ʑi³³ sz̩²¹/

Noun

百科全書

encyclopaedia

Japanese

Kanji in this term
百	科	全	書
ひゃく > ひゃっ Grade: 1	か Grade: 2	ぜん Grade: 3	しょ Grade: 2
on'yomi

Etymology

百科(ひゃっか) (hyakka) + 全書(ぜんしょ) (zensho)

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) ひゃっかぜんしょ [hyàkkázéꜜǹshò] (Nakadaka – [4])
IPA^(key): [ça̠k̚ka̠zẽ̞ɰ̃ɕo̞]

Noun

百(ひゃっ)科(か)全(ぜん)書(しょ) • (hyakkazensho)

encyclopedia

Synonyms

百(ひゃっ)科(か)事(じ)典(てん) (hyakkajiten)

References

Ineko Kondō, Fumi Takano, Mary E. Althaus, et al. (2002), Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, third edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
百	科	全	書

Noun

百科全書 • (baekgwajeonseo) (hangeul 백과전서)

hanja form^? of 백과전서 (“encyclopaedia”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
百	科	全	書

Noun

百科全書

chữ Hán form of bách khoa toàn thư (“encyclopaedia”)