狭間

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
はざ
Grade: S

Grade: 2
irregular kun'yomi
Alternative spellings
狹間 (kyūjitai)
迫間

Originally hasama, from Old Japanese.[1] First attested in the Nihon Shoki (720) with the spelling 婆娑摩. May be cognate with (はさ)まる (hasamaru, to be pinched).

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) ざま [hàzámá] (Heiban – [0])[1]
  • IPA(key): [ha̠za̠ma̠]

Noun

(はざ)() • (hazama

  1. [from the early 900s] (spatial) a narrow space/gap between two objects
  2. [from 720] a valley (place between two mountains)
  3. [from 1120] (temporal) an interval between two occurrences
  4. [from 1867] an arrowslit; a loophole
  5. [from 1830] (obsolete) a openwork round ornament historically attached on the lid of a bush warbler's cage
  6. (go) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term

Grade: S

Grade: 2
kun'yomi
Alternative spelling
狹間 (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) [sàmáꜜ] (Odaka – [2])
  • IPA(key): [sa̠ma̠]

Noun

()() • (sama

  1. arrowslit
  2. narrow gap

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Nihon Kokugo Daijiten Dai-ni-han Henshū I'inkai (日本国語大辞典第二版編集委員会) (2001-2002), 日本国語大辞典 第二版 [Unabridged Japanese Dictionary: Second Edition], Tokyo (東京都): Shōgakukan (小学館), →ISBN