決起

See also: 蹶起

Japanese

Kanji in this term
決	起
けつ > けっ Grade: 3	き Grade: 3
kan'on

Alternative spelling
蹶起 (dated)

Etymology

決 is a daiyōji replacing 蹶.

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) けっき [kéꜜkkì] (Atamadaka – [1])^[1]^[2]^[3]
IPA^(key): [ke̞k̚ʲkʲi]

Noun

決(けっ)起(き) • (kekki) ^{←けつき (ketuki)^?}

arousal

Derived terms

決(けっ)起(き)集(しゅう)会(かい) (kekki shūkai)

Verb

決(けっ)起(き)する • (kekki suru) ^{←けつき (ketuki)^?}intransitive suru (stem 決(けっ)起(き)し (kekki shi), past 決(けっ)起(き)した (kekki shita))

to rise up
- 1930, Takiji Kobayashi, Kōjō Saibō [Factory Cells]‎^[1]:
  
  運(うん)輸(ゆ)労(ろう)働(どう)者(しゃ)が一(いっ)斉(せい)に蹶(けっ)起(き)したとしても、Ｙ(ワイ)市(し)の「工(こう)場(じょう)労(ろう)働(どう)者(しゃ)」がその闘(とう)争(そう)の外(そと)に立(た)つことは、他(ほか)の何処(どこ)の市(し)でもそうであるように分(わか)りきっていた。
  Un'yu rōdōsha ga issei ni kekki shita to shite mo, Wai-shi no “kōjō rōdōsha” ga sono tōsō no soto ni tatsu koto wa, hoka no doko no shi de mo sō de aru yō ni wakarikitte ita.
  Even if the transportation workers rose up as one, it was clear that “the factory workers” of Y City would not participate in the struggle, as they did in any other city.

Conjugation

Conjugation of "決起する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	決起し	けっきし	kekki shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	決起し	けっきし	kekki shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	決起する	けっきする	kekki suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	決起する	けっきする	kekki suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	決起すれ	けっきすれ	kekki sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	決起せよ¹ 決起しろ²	けっきせよ¹ けっきしろ²	kekki seyo¹ kekki shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	決起される	けっきされる	kekki sareru
Causative	決起させる決起さす	けっきさせるけっきさす	kekki saseru kekki sasu
Potential	決起できる	けっきできる	kekki dekiru
Volitional	決起しよう	けっきしよう	kekki shiyō
Negative	決起しない	けっきしない	kekki shinai
Negative continuative	決起せず	けっきせず	kekki sezu
Formal	決起します	けっきします	kekki shimasu
Perfective	決起した	けっきした	kekki shita
Conjunctive	決起して	けっきして	kekki shite
Hypothetical conditional	決起すれば	けっきすれば	kekki sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative

References

^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

“決起”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎^[2] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026