決議
See also: 决议
Chinese
| breach (a dyke); to decide; to determine | criticize; discuss | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (決議) | 決 | 議 | |
| simp. (决议) | 决 | 议 | |
| anagram | 議決／议决 | ||
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): kyut3 ji5
- Hakka
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): goeh6 gi3 / gyoeh6 gi3
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): koat-gī
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin: juéyì
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄩㄝˊ ㄧˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jyuéyì
- Wade–Giles: chüeh2-i4
- Yale: jywé-yì
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyueyih
- Palladius: цзюэи (czjuei)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ i⁵¹/
- Homophones:
決意 / 决意
決議 / 决议
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: kyut3 ji5
- Yale: kyut yíh
- Cantonese Pinyin: kyt8 ji5
- Guangdong Romanization: küd3 yi5
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰyːt̚³ jiː¹³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kiet-ngi
- Hakka Romanization System: giedˋ ngi
- Hagfa Pinyim: giad5 ngi4
- Sinological IPA: /ki̯et̚² ŋi⁵⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kiat-ngi
- Hakka Romanization System: giadˋ ngi
- Hagfa Pinyim: giad5 ngi4
- Sinological IPA: /ki̯at̚² ŋi⁵⁵/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: gied ngi˖
- Sinological IPA: /kiet⁵⁻² ŋi³³/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: goeh6 gi3 [Phonetic: goeh7 gi3]
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: ge̤h-gî
- Sinological IPA (key): /kœʔ²¹⁻⁴⁵ ki⁴⁵³/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: gyoeh6 gi3 [Phonetic: gyoeh7 gi3]
- Sinological IPA (key): /kyøʔ²⁻⁴ ki³³²/
- (Putian)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: koat-gī
- Tâi-lô: kuat-gī
- Phofsit Daibuun: koatgi
- Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /kuat̚³²⁻⁴ ɡi²²/
- Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /kuat̚⁵⁻²⁴ ɡi⁴¹/
- Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /kuat̚³²⁻⁵ ɡi²²/
- Sinological IPA (Taipei): /kuat̚³²⁻⁴ ɡi³³/
- Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /kuat̚³²⁻⁴ ɡi³³/
- (Hokkien)
Noun
決議
- resolution; decision after thorough deliberation
Verb
決議
- to pass a resolution
Derived terms
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 決 | 議 |
| けつ Grade: 3 |
ぎ Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
Noun
決議 • (ketsugi)
- resolution
- 国連安保理決議１７１８号は、全会一致で採択された。
- Kokuren'anpori ketsugi sennanahyakujūhachi gō wa, zenkaiitchi de saitaku sareta.
- United Nations Security Council Resolution 1718 was adopted unanimously.
- 国連安保理決議１７１８号は、全会一致で採択された。
Derived terms
- 決議案 (ketsugian)
Verb
決議する • (ketsugi suru) transitive suru (stem 決議し (ketsugi shi), past 決議した (ketsugi shita))
Conjugation
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 決議し | けつぎし | ketsugi shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 決議し | けつぎし | ketsugi shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 決議する | けつぎする | ketsugi suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 決議する | けつぎする | ketsugi suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 決議すれ | けつぎすれ | ketsugi sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 決議せよ¹ 決議しろ² |
けつぎせよ¹ けつぎしろ² |
ketsugi seyo¹ ketsugi shiro² |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 決議される | けつぎされる | ketsugi sareru |
| Causative | 決議させる 決議さす |
けつぎさせる けつぎさす |
ketsugi saseru ketsugi sasu |
| Potential | 決議できる | けつぎできる | ketsugi dekiru |
| Volitional | 決議しよう | けつぎしよう | ketsugi shiyō |
| Negative | 決議しない | けつぎしない | ketsugi shinai |
| Negative continuative | 決議せず | けつぎせず | ketsugi sezu |
| Formal | 決議します | けつぎします | ketsugi shimasu |
| Perfective | 決議した | けつぎした | ketsugi shita |
| Conjunctive | 決議して | けつぎして | ketsugi shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 決議すれば | けつぎすれば | ketsugi sureba |
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
References
- “決議”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia][1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026
- Ineko Kondō, Fumi Takano, Mary E. Althaus, et al. (2002), Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, third edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 決 | 議 |
Noun
決議 • (gyeorui) (hangeul 결의)
- hanja form? of 결의 (“resolution, decision”)