檿

See also: 𣝓

檿	U+6ABF, 檿 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6ABF

← 檾
[U+6ABE]

CJK Unified Ideographs

櫀 →
[U+6AC0]

Translingual

Han character

檿 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+14, 18 strokes, cangjie input 一大木 (MKD), composition ⿸厭木(G) or ⿱厭朩(T) or ⿱厭木(JK))

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 559, character 5
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15750
Dae Jaweon: page 948, character 21
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1308, character 6
Unihan data for U+6ABF

Chinese

simp. and trad.		檿
alternative forms		𣝓酓

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (猒) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
猒	qem, qems
懕	*qem
饜	qem, qems
嬮	qem, qems, *qeb
厭	qemʔ, qems, *qeb
黶	*qemʔ
檿	*qemʔ
魘	qemʔ, qeb
厴	*qemʔ
擪	qemʔ, qeb
壓	*qreːb
靨	*qeb

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *qemʔ): phonetic 厭 (OC *qemʔ, *qems, *qeb) + semantic 木 (“tree”).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yǎn (yan³)

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄢˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jim²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yǎn
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄢˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yǎn
  - Wade–Giles: yen³
  - Yale: yǎn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yean
  - Palladius: янь (janʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɛn²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: jim²
  - Yale: yím
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jim²
  - Guangdong Romanization: yim²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jiːm³⁵/

Middle Chinese: 'jiemX

Rime
Character	檿
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	鹽 (153)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	於琰切
Baxter	'jiemX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔiᴇm^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔiɛm^X/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔjæm^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔiam^X/
Li Rong	/ʔiɛm^X/
Wang Li	/ĭɛm^X/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ʔi̯ɛm^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yǎn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jim²

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*qemʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	檿
Reading #	1/1
No.	14422
Phonetic component	猒
Rime group	談
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	黶
Old Chinese	/*qemʔ/

Definitions

檿

Alternative name for 山桑 (“mountain mulberry”).

Compounds

檿桑 / 𰗜桑
檿絲 / 𰗜丝

Japanese

Kanji

檿

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): えん (en)
Kun: やまぐわ (yamaguwa)

Korean

Hanja

檿 (eum 염 (yeom))

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.