巨無霸

See also: 巨毋霸 and 巨无霸

Chinese

very large; huge; tremendous
very large; huge; tremendous; gigantic
 
not have
feudal chief; rule by force; tyrant
feudal chief; rule by force; tyrant; lord; master; hegemon; usurp
 
trad. (巨無霸)
simp. (巨无霸)
alternative forms 巨毋霸
Literally: “big with no equal”.

Etymology

Attested in the Book of the Later Han:

長人巨無霸以為壘尉;猛獸威武 [Literary Chinese, trad.]
长人巨无霸以为垒尉;猛兽威武 [Literary Chinese, simp.]
From: The Book of the Later Han, circa 5th century CE
Shí yǒu chángrén Jù Wúbà, cháng yī zhàng, dà shí wéi, yǐwéi lěiwèi; yòu qū zhū měngshòu hǔ, bào, xī, xiàng zhī shǔ, yǐ zhù wēiwǔ. [Pinyin]
At that time, there was a giant named Ju Wuba, who was ten feet tall and had a girth of ten wei (approximately one metre). He was appointed as a Commandant of the Fortifications. Furthermore, [the army] drove all kinds of fierce beasts—tigers, leopards, rhinoceroses, and elephants—to enhance its awe-inspiring might.

See also the Etymology section at 巨毋霸 (jùwúbà).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1 1/1
Initial () (30) (4) (1)
Final () (22) (24) (98)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Level (Ø) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Closed Open
Division () III III II
Fanqie
Baxter gjoX mju paeH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɡɨʌX/ /mɨo/ /pˠaH/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɡiɔX/ /mio/ /pᵚaH/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɡiɔX/ /mio/ /paH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/gɨə̆X/ /muə̆/ /paɨH/
Li
Rong
/ɡiɔX/ /mio/ /paH/
Wang
Li
/ɡĭoX/ /mĭu/ /paH/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/gi̯woX/ /mi̯u/ /paH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
geoi6 mou4 baa3

Proper noun

巨無霸

  1. alternative form of 巨毋霸 (jùwúbà, name of a fictional giant)

Noun

巨無霸

  1. (figurative) big or invincible person or thing; giant; colossus; monster
    巨無霸客機巨无霸客机  ―  jùwúbàkèjī  ―  jumbo jet
  2. (figurative, slang) huge breasts, or a person with huge breasts
  3. (Mainland China, Hong Kong) Big Mac (hamburger from McDonald's)
    巨無霸指數巨无霸指数  ―  jùwúbà zhǐshù  ―  the Big Mac Index

Synonyms

  • (Big Mac): (Taiwan) 大麥克大麦克