U+5D6C, 嵬
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5D6C

[U+5D6B]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5D6D]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 46, 山+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 山竹山戈 (UHUI), four-corner 22213, composition )

  1. high
  2. rugged, rocky, precipitous

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 317, character 35
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 8355
  • Dae Jaweon: page 618, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 787, character 15
  • Unihan data for U+5D6C

Chinese

trad.
simp. #

Glyph origin

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (31) (31)
Final () (42) (42)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed Closed
Division () I I
Fanqie
Baxter ngwoj ngwojX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ŋuʌi/ /ŋuʌiX/
Pan
Wuyun
/ŋuoi/ /ŋuoiX/
Shao
Rongfen
/ŋuɒi/ /ŋuɒiX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ŋwəj/ /ŋwəjX/
Li
Rong
/ŋuᴀi/ /ŋuᴀiX/
Wang
Li
/ŋuɒi/ /ŋuɒiX/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/ŋuɑ̆i/ /ŋuɑ̆iX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
wéi wěi
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
ngoi4 ngoi5
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
wéi wéi
Middle
Chinese
‹ ngwoj › ‹ ngwojX ›
Old
Chinese
/*N-qʰˁuj/ /*N-qʰˁujʔ/
English high and rocky high and rocky

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 4667 4669
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2 2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ŋɡuːl/ /*ŋɡuːlʔ/

Definitions

  1. high and irregular; towering and rocky

Compounds

  • 崔嵬 (cuīwéi)
  • 崴嵬
  • 嵬峨
  • 嵬嵬
  • 嵬嶷
  • 嵬然不動 / 嵬然不动
  • 嵬瑣 / 嵬琐
  • 嵬說 / 嵬说
  • 磪嵬
  • 馬嵬 / 马嵬 (Mǎwéi)
  • 馬嵬亭 / 马嵬亭
  • 馬嵬坡 / 马嵬坡 (Mǎwéi-pō)

Japanese

Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • On (unclassified): かい (kai)がい (gai) (gi)
  • Kun: たかい (takai)

Korean

Hanja

(eum (oe))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Việt readings: ngôi[1][2][3][4]
: Nôm readings: ngôi[1][2][3][4][5][6][7], ngùi[1][2][3][4][5][6][7], nguôi[2][3][4][5][6][7], ngõi[1][4], côi[6][7], nguội[2], ngui[3], khói[6], cui[7]

  1. chữ Nôm form of côi (orphaned; abandoned)
  2. chữ Nôm form of khói (smoke)
  3. chữ Nôm form of ngôi (kingship; emperorship; grand title; high rank)
  4. chữ Nôm form of ngùi ((rare) sad (to the point of tears); melancholy)
  5. chữ Nôm form of nguôi ((of emotions, usually anger) to calm down)

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Trần (2004).
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Hồ (1976).
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Bonet (1899).
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Génibrel (1898).
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 Taberd & Pigneau de Béhaine (1838).
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 Nguyễn (2014).
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 Nguyễn et al. (2009).