同調

See also: 同调

Chinese

		like; same; similar like; same; similar; together; alike; with	harmonize; reconcile; blend harmonize; reconcile; blend; suit well; provoke; incite; mode (music); to move (troops); tune; tone; melody; to transfer
trad. (同調)		同	調
simp. (同调)		同	调

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tóngdiào

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄉㄧㄠˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): tung⁴ diu⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: tóngdiào
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄉㄧㄠˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tóngdiào
  - Wade–Giles: tʻung²-tiao⁴
  - Yale: túng-dyàu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: torngdiaw
  - Palladius: тундяо (tundjao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰʊŋ³⁵ ti̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: tóngdiàor
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄉㄧㄠˋㄦ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tóngdiàor
  - Wade–Giles: tʻung²-tiao⁴-ʼrh
  - Yale: túng-dyàur
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: torngdiawl
  - Palladius: тундяор (tundjaor)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰʊŋ³⁵ ti̯aʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: tung⁴ diu⁶
  - Yale: tùhng diuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tung⁴ diu⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: tung⁴ diu⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰʊŋ²¹ tiːu̯²²/

Noun

同調

(music) same tune
(linguistics) same tone
(figurative) people with the same interests
(mathematics) homology

Japanese

Kanji in this term
同	調
どう Grade: 2	ちょう Grade: 3
on'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) どーちょー [dòóchóó] (Heiban – [0])^[1]
IPA^(key): [do̞ːt͡ɕo̞ː]

Noun

同(どう)調(ちょう) • (dōchō)

same condition
agreement, conformity
tuning of a radio, television, etc.

Synonyms

(agreement): 同意(どうい) (dōi), 同感(どうかん) (dōkan)

Synonyms

(agreement): 反駁(はんばく) (hanbaku, “refutation”)

Verb

同(どう)調(ちょう)する • (dōchō suru) intransitive suru (stem 同(どう)調(ちょう)し (dōchō shi), past 同(どう)調(ちょう)した (dōchō shita))

agree, sympathize
「そうだね」と同調(どうちょう)した。
“Sō da ne” to dōchō shita.
"Yes", he agreed.
tune a radio, television, etc.

Conjugation

Conjugation of "同調する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	同調し	どうちょうし	dōchō shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	同調し	どうちょうし	dōchō shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	同調する	どうちょうする	dōchō suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	同調する	どうちょうする	dōchō suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	同調すれ	どうちょうすれ	dōchō sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	同調せよ¹ 同調しろ²	どうちょうせよ¹ どうちょうしろ²	dōchō seyo¹ dōchō shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	同調される	どうちょうされる	dōchō sareru
Causative	同調させる同調さす	どうちょうさせるどうちょうさす	dōchō saseru dōchō sasu
Potential	同調できる	どうちょうできる	dōchō dekiru
Volitional	同調しよう	どうちょうしよう	dōchō shiyō
Negative	同調しない	どうちょうしない	dōchō shinai
Negative continuative	同調せず	どうちょうせず	dōchō sezu
Formal	同調します	どうちょうします	dōchō shimasu
Perfective	同調した	どうちょうした	dōchō shita
Conjunctive	同調して	どうちょうして	dōchō shite
Hypothetical conditional	同調すれば	どうちょうすれば	dōchō sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative

Synonyms

(agree): 肯(うなず)く (unazuku), 諾(うべな)う (ubenau)

References

^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

“同調”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎^[1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026

Kitahara, Yasuo, editor (2002), 明鏡国語辞典 [Meikyō Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Taishūkan Shoten, →ISBN

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
同	調

Adjective

同調

chữ Hán form of đồng điệu (“having the same feeling or in the same situation; in sync”)