叱責
See also: 叱责
Chinese
| to scold; shout at; to hoot at | duty; responsibility; to reproach duty; responsibility; to reproach; to blame | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (叱責) | 叱 | 責 | |
| simp. (叱责) | 叱 | 责 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin: chìzé
- Zhuyin: ㄔˋ ㄗㄜˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: chìhzé
- Wade–Giles: chʻih4-tsê2
- Yale: chr̀-dzé
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyhtzer
- Palladius: чицзэ (čiczɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵¹ t͡sɤ³⁵/
- Homophones:
叱責 / 叱责
斥責 / 斥责
赤幘 / 赤帻
- (Standard Chinese)
Verb
叱責
Synonyms
- 僝僽 (chánzhòu) (literary)
- 叱呵 (chìhē)
- 叱罵 / 叱骂 (chìmà)
- 吆喝 (colloquial)
- 呲 (cī)
- 呲兒 / 呲儿 (cīr)
- 呵叱 (hēchì)
- 呼喝 (hūhè) (literary)
- 呲打 (cīda) (Northeastern Mandarin)
- 呵斥 (hēchì)
- 呵責 / 呵责 (hēzé) (literary)
- 喝叱
- 嗔怪 (chēnguài) (literary)
- 嗔著 / 嗔着 (chēnzhe) (colloquial)
- 怒 (nù) (Classical Chinese)
- 怪 (guài)
- 怨怪 (Xiamen Hokkien, Taiwanese Hokkien)
- 怪罪 (guàizuì)
- 批評 / 批评 (pīpíng)
- 指摘 (zhǐzhāi)
- 指斥 (zhǐchì)
- 指責 / 指责 (zhǐzé)
- 指點 / 指点 (zhǐdiǎn)
- 捋 (Quanzhou Hokkien)
- 掛數 / 挂数 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 摘 (literary, or in compounds)
- 撻伐 / 挞伐 (tàfá) (literary, figurative)
- 數落 / 数落 (shǔluo) (informal)
- 數說 / 数说 (shǔshuō)
- 斥斥 (Xiamen Hokkien)
- 斥罵 / 斥骂 (chìmà)
- 斥責 / 斥责 (chìzé)
- 歸咎 / 归咎 (guījiù)
- 歸罪 / 归罪 (guīzuì)
- 派
- 激勵 / 激励 (jīlì) (literary)
- 熊 (xióng) (colloquial)
- 申斥 (shēnchì)
- 痛罵 / 痛骂 (tòngmà)
- 聲討 / 声讨 (shēngtǎo)
- 訓 / 训 (xùn) (literary, or in compounds)
- 訓斥 / 训斥 (xùnchì)
- 詬病 / 诟病 (gòubìng) (literary)
- 說 / 说
- 說話 / 说话 (shuōhuà)
- 謗議 / 谤议 (bàngyì) (literary)
- 譴責 / 谴责 (qiǎnzé)
- 責備 / 责备 (zébèi)
- 責怪 / 责怪 (zéguài)
- 責罵 / 责骂 (zémà)
- 責難 / 责难 (zénàn)
- 貶斥 / 贬斥 (biǎnchì) (literary)
- 貶責 / 贬责 (biǎnzé)
- 賴 / 赖 (lài)
- 非議 / 非议 (fēiyì)
- 非難 / 非难 (fēinàn)
- 鞭笞 (biānchī) (literary, figurative)
- 體斥 / 体斥 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
Noun
叱責
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 叱 | 責 |
| しつ > しっ Hyōgai |
せき Grade: 5 |
| on'yomi | |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 𠮟責 |
Noun
叱責 • (shisseki)
Verb
叱責する • (shisseki suru) suru (stem 叱責し (shisseki shi), past 叱責した (shisseki shita))
Conjugation
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 叱責し | しっせきし | shisseki shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 叱責し | しっせきし | shisseki shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 叱責する | しっせきする | shisseki suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 叱責する | しっせきする | shisseki suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 叱責すれ | しっせきすれ | shisseki sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 叱責せよ¹ 叱責しろ² |
しっせきせよ¹ しっせきしろ² |
shisseki seyo¹ shisseki shiro² |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 叱責される | しっせきされる | shisseki sareru |
| Causative | 叱責させる 叱責さす |
しっせきさせる しっせきさす |
shisseki saseru shisseki sasu |
| Potential | 叱責できる | しっせきできる | shisseki dekiru |
| Volitional | 叱責しよう | しっせきしよう | shisseki shiyō |
| Negative | 叱責しない | しっせきしない | shisseki shinai |
| Negative continuative | 叱責せず | しっせきせず | shisseki sezu |
| Formal | 叱責します | しっせきします | shisseki shimasu |
| Perfective | 叱責した | しっせきした | shisseki shita |
| Conjunctive | 叱責して | しっせきして | shisseki shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 叱責すれば | しっせきすれば | shisseki sureba |
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative