U+5018, 倘
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5018

[U+5017]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5019]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 9, 人+8, 10 strokes, cangjie input 人火月口 (OFBR), four-corner 29227, composition (GTV) or (JK))

Derived characters

  • 𬆈, 𲆸, 𣦛, 𫤁

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 108, character 3
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 774
  • Dae Jaweon: page 229, character 14
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 177, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+5018

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *tʰaːŋʔ): semantic (person) + phonetic (OC *djaŋ, *djaŋs).

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. (obsolete) suprised and confused
  2. (literary) leisurely; natural; at ease
  3. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) if; supposing; in case
    空位不敷應用書寫 [Literary Cantonese, trad.]
    空位不敷应用书写 [Literary Cantonese, simp.]
    tong2 hung1 wai2 bat1 fu1 jing1 jung6, cing2 ling6 jip6 syu1 se2 [Jyutping]
    If space runs out, please continue writing on a new page.
  4. (historical dictionaries only) stopped; stationary
  5. (historical dictionaries only) bewildered; disoriented
  6. used in 迷離倘恍迷离倘恍
  7. alternative form of  / (tǎng), used in 倘來倘来 and 俶倘
Synonyms

Compounds

  • 倘使 (tǎngshǐ)
  • 倘來 / 倘来
  • 俶倘
  • 倘或 (tǎnghuò)
  • 倘有
  • 倘然 (tǎngrán)
  • 倘若 (tǎngruò)
  • 迷離倘恍 / 迷离倘恍

See also

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of – see .
(This character is a variant form of ).

Compounds

Etymology 3

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. (Hokkien) alternative form of (thang, can; may)

Etymology 4

For pronunciation and definitions of – see (“to lie face up; to recline; to die”).
(This character is an obsolete form of ).

References

Japanese

Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • Kan-on: しょう (shō)とう ()
  • Kun: もし (moshi, 倘し)たちもとほる (tachimotohoru)

Korean

Hanja

(eum (dang))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Việt readings: thảng[1][2][3][4][5][6]
: Nôm readings: thoảng[1][2][3][4][5][6][7], thoáng[1][2][3][4][6][7], thẳng[1][2][4][5][6][7], thằng[1][2][3][5][7], thoắng[3][4][5][6][7], thảng[1][5][7], tháng[1][2], thoang[1][3]

  1. chữ Nôm form of tháng (month)
  2. chữ Nôm form of thằng ((informal or offensive) indicates male people)
  3. chữ Nôm form of thẳng (straight; direct)
  4. chữ Nôm form of thoáng (to sweep past; to pass quickly)
  5. chữ Nôm form of thoảng ((of wind, odour, etc.) to sweep past; to be fleeting)

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 Nguyễn (2014).
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 Nguyễn et al. (2009).
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 Trần (2004).
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Hồ (1976).
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 Bonet (1899).
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 Génibrel (1898).
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 Taberd & Pigneau de Béhaine (1838).