ῥύπος
See also: ρύπος
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Of uncertain origin. Perhaps from a Proto-Indo-European *(s)rowpos (“accumulated filth”) and cognate with Proto-Slavic *strupъ (“scab”).[1]
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /r̥ý.pos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈry.pos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈry.pos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈry.pos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈri.pos/
Noun
ῥῠ́πος • (rhŭ́pos) m (genitive ῥῠ́που); second declension
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ ῥῠ́πος ho rhŭ́pos |
τὼ ῥῠ́πω tṑ rhŭ́pō |
οἱ ῥῠ́ποι hoi rhŭ́poi | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ ῥῠ́που toû rhŭ́pou |
τοῖν ῥῠ́ποιν toîn rhŭ́poin |
τῶν ῥῠ́πων tôn rhŭ́pōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ ῥῠ́πῳ tōî rhŭ́pōi |
τοῖν ῥῠ́ποιν toîn rhŭ́poin |
τοῖς ῥῠ́ποις toîs rhŭ́pois | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν ῥῠ́πον tòn rhŭ́pon |
τὼ ῥῠ́πω tṑ rhŭ́pō |
τοὺς ῥῠ́πους toùs rhŭ́pous | ||||||||||
| Vocative | ῥῠ́πε rhŭ́pe |
ῥῠ́πω rhŭ́pō |
ῥῠ́ποι rhŭ́poi | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Derived terms
- ᾰ̓νέκρῠπτος (ănékrŭptos)
- δῠσέκρῠπτος (dŭsékrŭptos)
- ἐκρῠ́πτω (ekrŭ́ptō)
- εὐέκρῠπτος (euékrŭptos)
- ῥῠπαίνω (rhŭpaínō)
- ῥῠπᾰρός (rhŭpărós)
- ῥῠ́πᾰσμᾰ (rhŭ́păsmă)
- ῥῠπᾰ́ω (rhŭpắō)
- ῥῠπέλαιον (rhŭpélaion)
- ῥῠποέις (rhŭpoéis)
- ῥῠποκέρᾰμος (rhŭpokérămos)
- ῥῠποκόνδῠλος (rhŭpokóndŭlos)
- ῥῠπόω (rhŭpóō)
- ῥῠ́πτω (rhŭ́ptō)
- ῥῠπώδης (rhŭpṓdēs)
Descendants
- Greek: ρύπος (rýpos)
- → English: rhypo-
References
- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010), “ῥύπος”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 1294
Further reading
- “ῥύπος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940), A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ῥύπος in Bailly, Anatole (1935), Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ῥύπος, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011