गुल
Hindi
Pronunciation
- (Standard Hindi) IPA(key): /ɡʊl/
- Hyphenation: गुल
- Rhymes: -ʊl
Etymology 1
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit गुल (gula).
Noun
गुल • (gul) m (Urdu spelling گل)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | गुल gul |
गुल gul |
| oblique | गुल gul |
गुलों gulõ |
| vocative | गुल gul |
गुलो gulo |
Etymology 2
Etymology tree
Borrowed from Classical Persian گُل (gul).
Noun
गुल • (gul) m (Urdu spelling گُل)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | गुल gul |
गुल gul |
| oblique | गुल gul |
गुलों gulõ |
| vocative | गुल gul |
गुलो gulo |
References
- Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975), “गुल”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. “Sea of Hindi words”] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha
Proper noun
गुल • (gul) m or f (Urdu spelling گُل)
- a unisex given name, Gul, from Persian
Kashmiri
Etymology
Etymology tree
Borrowed from Classical Persian گُل (gul).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡul/
Noun
गुल • (gul) m (Perso-Arabic گُل)
Synonyms
- पोश (pōś)
References
- S. K. Toshakhani; Mohiuddin Hajni; Prithvi Nath Pushp; Mirza Ghulam Hassan Beg Arif; Ghulam Nabi Gowhar (1968-1980), Kashir Dictionary Vol 5[1] (in Kashmiri), volume 5, Jammu and Kashmir Academy of Art, Culture and Languages, page 361
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Thai2=คุละPlease see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
Alternative scripts
- গুল (Assamese script)
- ᬕᬸᬮ (Balinese script)
- গুল (Bengali script)
- 𑰐𑰲𑰩 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀕𑀼𑀮 (Brahmi script)
- ဂုလ (Burmese script)
- ગુલ (Gujarati script)
- ਗੁਲ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌗𑍁𑌲 (Grantha script)
- ꦒꦸꦭ (Javanese script)
- 𑂏𑂳𑂪 (Kaithi script)
- ಗುಲ (Kannada script)
- គុល (Khmer script)
- ຄຸລ (Lao script)
- ഗുല (Malayalam script)
- ᡤᡠᠯᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘐𑘳𑘩 (Modi script)
- ᠺᠤᠯᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦰𑧔𑧉 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐐𑐸𑐮 (Newa script)
- ଗୁଲ (Odia script)
- ꢔꢸꢭ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆓𑆶𑆬 (Sharada script)
- 𑖐𑖲𑖩 (Siddham script)
- ගුල (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩞𑩒𑩽 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚌𑚰𑚥 (Takri script)
- கு³ல (Tamil script)
- గుల (Telugu script)
- คุล (Thai script)
- གུ་ལ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒑𑒳𑒪 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨍𑨃𑨬 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /ɡu.lɐ/
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /ɡu.l̪ɐ/
Noun
गुल • (gula) stem, m
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | गुलः (gulaḥ) | गुलौ (gulau) गुला¹ (gulā¹) |
गुलाः (gulāḥ) गुलासः¹ (gulāsaḥ¹) |
| accusative | गुलम् (gulam) | गुलौ (gulau) गुला¹ (gulā¹) |
गुलान् (gulān) |
| instrumental | गुलेन (gulena) | गुलाभ्याम् (gulābhyām) | गुलैः (gulaiḥ) गुलेभिः¹ (gulebhiḥ¹) |
| dative | गुलाय (gulāya) | गुलाभ्याम् (gulābhyām) | गुलेभ्यः (gulebhyaḥ) |
| ablative | गुलात् (gulāt) | गुलाभ्याम् (gulābhyām) | गुलेभ्यः (gulebhyaḥ) |
| genitive | गुलस्य (gulasya) | गुलयोः (gulayoḥ) | गुलानाम् (gulānām) |
| locative | गुले (gule) | गुलयोः (gulayoḥ) | गुलेषु (guleṣu) |
| vocative | गुल (gula) | गुलौ (gulau) गुला¹ (gulā¹) |
गुलाः (gulāḥ) गुलासः¹ (gulāsaḥ¹) |
- ¹Vedic
Descendants
- → Hindi: गुल (gul) (learned)
- → Malay: gula
- Indonesian: gula
- → Old Javanese: gula
- Javanese: ꦒꦸꦭ (gula)
- → Balinese: ᬕᬸᬮ (gula)
References
- Monier Williams (1899), “गुल”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 360.
Sheshi Kham
Etymology
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-b/m-ruːl (“snake”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡul/
Noun
गुल (transliteration needed)