आक्रमण
Hindi
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit आक्रमण (ākramaṇa), from क्रामति (krāmati).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Hindi) IPA(key): /ɑːk.ɾə.məɳ/, [äːk.ɾɐ.mɐ̃ɳ]
Noun
आक्रमण • (ākramaṇ) m (Urdu spelling آکرمن)
- attack, assault
- Synonyms: प्रहार (prahār), वार (vār), हमला (hamlā), धावा (dhāvā), चढ़ाई (caṛhāī)
- गाँववाले आक्रमण से सुरक्षित थे।
- gā̃vvāle ākramaṇ se surakṣit the.
- The villagers were safe from attack.
- सेना ने क़िले पर आक्रमण करके उसे जीत लिया।
- senā ne qile par ākramaṇ karke use jīt liyā.
- The army launched an attack on the fort and conquered it.
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | आक्रमण ākramaṇ |
आक्रमण ākramaṇ |
| oblique | आक्रमण ākramaṇ |
आक्रमणों ākramaṇõ |
| vocative | आक्रमण ākramaṇ |
आक्रमणो ākramaṇo |
Derived terms
- आक्रमणकारक (ākramaṇkārak)
- आक्रमणकारी (ākramaṇkārī)
Related terms
- आक्रामक (ākrāmak)
Further reading
- Bahri, Hardev (1989), “आक्रमण”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons.
Marathi
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit आक्रमण (ākramaṇa).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ak.ɾə.məɳ/
Noun
आक्रमण • (ākramaṇ) n
Declension
| Declension of आक्रमण (neut cons-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
आक्रमण ākramaṇ | ||
| direct plural |
आक्रमणे, आक्रमणं ākramṇe, ākramṇa | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
आक्रमण ākramaṇ |
आक्रमणे, आक्रमणं ākramṇe, ākramṇa | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
आक्रमणा ākramṇā |
आक्रमणां- ākramṇān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
आक्रमणाला ākramṇālā |
आक्रमणांना ākramṇānnā | |
| ergative | आक्रमणाने, आक्रमणानं ākramṇāne, ākramṇāna |
आक्रमणांनी ākramṇānnī | |
| instrumental | आक्रमणाशी ākramṇāśī |
आक्रमणांशी ākramṇānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
आक्रमणात ākramṇāt |
आक्रमणांत ākramṇāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
आक्रमणा ākramṇā |
आक्रमणांनो ākramṇānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of आक्रमण (neut cons-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
आक्रमणाचा ākramṇāċā |
आक्रमणाचे ākramṇāċe |
आक्रमणाची ākramṇācī |
आक्रमणाच्या ākramṇācā |
आक्रमणाचे, आक्रमणाचं ākramṇāċe, ākramṇāċa |
आक्रमणाची ākramṇācī |
आक्रमणाच्या ākramṇācā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
आक्रमणांचा ākramṇānċā |
आक्रमणांचे ākramṇānċe |
आक्रमणांची ākramṇāñcī |
आक्रमणांच्या ākramṇāncā |
आक्रमणांचे, आक्रमणांचं ākramṇānċe, ākramṇānċa |
आक्रमणांची ākramṇāñcī |
आक्रमणांच्या ākramṇāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
References
- Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983), “आक्रमण”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- আক্ৰমণ (Assamese script)
- ᬆᬓ᭄ᬭᬫᬡ (Balinese script)
- আক্রমণ (Bengali script)
- 𑰁𑰎𑰿𑰨𑰦𑰜 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀆𑀓𑁆𑀭𑀫𑀡 (Brahmi script)
- အာကြမဏ (Burmese script)
- આક્રમણ (Gujarati script)
- ਆਕ੍ਰਮਣ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌆𑌕𑍍𑌰𑌮𑌣 (Grantha script)
- ꦄꦴꦏꦿꦩꦟ (Javanese script)
- 𑂄𑂍𑂹𑂩𑂧𑂝 (Kaithi script)
- ಆಕ್ರಮಣ (Kannada script)
- អាក្រមណ (Khmer script)
- ອາກ຺ຣມຓ (Lao script)
- ആക്രമണ (Malayalam script)
- ᠠ᠊ᠠᡬᡵᠠᠮᠠᢏᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘁𑘎𑘿𑘨𑘦𑘜 (Modi script)
- ᠠᢗᢉᠷᠠᠮᠠᢏᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦡𑦮𑧠𑧈𑧆𑦼 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐁𑐎𑑂𑐬𑐩𑐞 (Newa script)
- ଆକ୍ରମଣ (Odia script)
- ꢃꢒ꣄ꢬꢪꢠ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆄𑆑𑇀𑆫𑆩𑆟 (Sharada script)
- 𑖁𑖎𑖿𑖨𑖦𑖜 (Siddham script)
- ආක්රමණ (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩐𑩛𑩜 𑪙𑩼𑩴𑩪 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚁𑚊𑚶𑚤𑚢𑚘 (Takri script)
- ஆக்ரமண (Tamil script)
- ఆక్రమణ (Telugu script)
- อากฺรมณ (Thai script)
- ཨཱ་ཀྲ་མ་ཎ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒂𑒏𑓂𑒩𑒧𑒝 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨀𑨊𑨋𑩇𑨫𑨢𑨘 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
From आ- (ā-) + क्रमण (kramaṇa).
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /ɑːk.ɾɐ.mɐ.ɳɐ/
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /ɑːk.ɾɐ.mɐ.ɳɐ/
Noun
आ॒क्रम॑ण • (ākrámaṇa) stem, n
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | अ॒ति॒क्रम॑णम् (atikrámaṇam) | अ॒ति॒क्रम॑णे (atikrámaṇe) | अ॒ति॒क्रम॑णानि (atikrámaṇāni) अ॒ति॒क्रम॑णा¹ (atikrámaṇā¹) |
| accusative | अ॒ति॒क्रम॑णम् (atikrámaṇam) | अ॒ति॒क्रम॑णे (atikrámaṇe) | अ॒ति॒क्रम॑णानि (atikrámaṇāni) अ॒ति॒क्रम॑णा¹ (atikrámaṇā¹) |
| instrumental | अ॒ति॒क्रम॑णेन (atikrámaṇena) | अ॒ति॒क्रम॑णाभ्याम् (atikrámaṇābhyām) | अ॒ति॒क्रम॑णैः (atikrámaṇaiḥ) अ॒ति॒क्रम॑णेभिः¹ (atikrámaṇebhiḥ¹) |
| dative | अ॒ति॒क्रम॑णाय (atikrámaṇāya) | अ॒ति॒क्रम॑णाभ्याम् (atikrámaṇābhyām) | अ॒ति॒क्रम॑णेभ्यः (atikrámaṇebhyaḥ) |
| ablative | अ॒ति॒क्रम॑णात् (atikrámaṇāt) | अ॒ति॒क्रम॑णाभ्याम् (atikrámaṇābhyām) | अ॒ति॒क्रम॑णेभ्यः (atikrámaṇebhyaḥ) |
| genitive | अ॒ति॒क्रम॑णस्य (atikrámaṇasya) | अ॒ति॒क्रम॑णयोः (atikrámaṇayoḥ) | अ॒ति॒क्रम॑णानाम् (atikrámaṇānām) |
| locative | अ॒ति॒क्रम॑णे (atikrámaṇe) | अ॒ति॒क्रम॑णयोः (atikrámaṇayoḥ) | अ॒ति॒क्रम॑णेषु (atikrámaṇeṣu) |
| vocative | अति॑क्रमण (átikramaṇa) | अति॑क्रमणे (átikramaṇe) | अति॑क्रमणानि (átikramaṇāni) अति॑क्रमणा¹ (átikramaṇā¹) |
- ¹Vedic