тридевять

Russian

Etymology

From три- (tri-) +‎ де́вять (dévjatʹ), literally, thrice nine.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈtrʲidʲɪvʲɪtʲ]

Numeral

три́девять • (trídevjatʹ)

  1. (archaic, folk poetic) thrice nine; twenty-seven
    Synonym: два́дцать се́мь (dvádcatʹ sémʹ)
    • 1846, В. А. Жуковский, Одиссея, translation of Ὀδύσσεια [Odússeia] by Гомер, 11-я песнь:
      Щедрая, станом всех выше людей их земля возрастила; // Всех красотой затмевали они, одному Ориону // В ней уступая; и оба, едва девяти лет достигнув, // В девять локтей толщиной, вышиною же в тридевять были.
      Ščedraja, stanom vsex vyše ljudej ix zemlja vozrastila; // Vsex krasotoj zatmevali oni, odnomu Orionu // V nej ustupaja; i oba, jedva devjati let dostignuv, // V devjatʹ loktej tolščinoj, vyšinoju že v tridevjatʹ byli.
      They were the finest children that were ever born in this world, and the best looking, Orion only excepted; for at nine years old they were nine fathoms high, and measured nine cubits round the chest.
      (literally, “The generous Earth made them grow taller than any man; // their beauty overshadowed all save Orion // to whom they were second; and both, as soon as they reached the age of nine, // were nine cubits thick and thrice nine tall.”)

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